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briony

briony

1 9.9
A climbing plant with large leaves and poisonous berries
  • noun
  • /ˈbraɪəni/
  • Specialized
translation icon : brionia

Synonyms

bryony
vsbriony
  • Specialized
9.9

A climbing plant with large leaves and small flowers that is poisonous

is the alternative spelling often used in botanical contexts
Bryonia
vsbriony
  • Specialized
9.9

A climbing wild plant with small berries that can be poisonous

refers to a single plant type noted for acrid, emetic and purgative juice
Bryonia alba
vsbriony
  • Specialized
9.9

A climbing plant with white flowers, thick roots, and small black berries

is broader and highlights the plant's acrid juice and medicinal purging effect
white bryony
vsbriony
  • UK
9.9

A climbing vine with white flowers, thick roots, and small black poisonous berries

focuses instead on the plant's acrid juice used to cause vomiting and purging
Bryonia dioica
vsbriony
  • Specialized
9.9

A climbing plant that grows back every year with small red poisonous berries

centres on the plant's acrid juice and its emetic and purgative properties
red bryony
vsbriony
  • UK
9.9

A climbing plant with pale green flowers and small red poisonous berries

emphasises the plant's acrid, medicinal juice and its purging effect

Surface Forms

briony singular
brionies plural

Etymology

Briony comes from the old Greek name bryonia, which is linked to a root meaning 'to swell' and gives a clear image of the plant's thick, swollen roots and round berries. That's why briony refers to this climbing vine with strong, bitter juice that must be handled with care.