Skip to main content
branchial cleft

branchial cleft

9.9
A narrow opening in a fish's throat where water passes for breathing
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : hendidura branquial
  • The schematic diagram illustrates the branchial clefts and pouches during development.
  • branchial cleft anomaly
  • branchial cleft cyst
  • first branchial cleft

Examples

  • The failure of a branchial cleft to close results in the development of a persistent sinus tract.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The embryology of the neck is determined by changes in the branchial clefts during development.

    Academic text (1995)
  • A diagnosis of a type II first branchial cleft cyst was made.

    Academic text (2009)
  • A number of theories exist to explain the genesis of branchial cleft anomalies.

    Academic text (1995)
  • The pathologist felt the mass most likely represented a branchial cleft cyst.

    Academic text (1995)
  • We present a series of 12 patients with first branchial cleft anomalies classified according to anatomic criteria.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Congenital sources of neck masses in children include cystic hygroma, branchial cleft cysts, and thyroglossal duct cysts.

    Academic text (2004)
  • The failure of a branchial cleft to close results in the development of a persistent sinus tract.

  • The embryology of the neck is determined by changes in the branchial clefts during development.

  • The schematic diagram illustrates the branchial clefts and pouches during development.

Synonyms

gill cleft
vsbranchial cleft
  • Specialized
9.5

A slit in the throat of fish and other water animals that lets water pass for breathing

means the same but uses a different anatomical name
gill slit
vsbranchial cleft
  • Specialized
8.1

An opening on the side of a fish's head that lets water pass so the fish can breathe

describes a series of narrow openings used for breathing rather than paired ones

Surface Forms

Morphology

branchial + cleft

The compound meaning is directly derivable from 'branchial' (related to gills) and 'cleft' (a narrow opening), so a learner who knows both constituents can infer it refers to a gill-associated slit or opening. Although the term is technical, its composition follows standard English morphological patterns and is conceptually transparent across languages, making it understandable to a learner who knows the parts.

Etymology

The term branchial cleft uses branchial (meaning 'gill') and cleft (meaning a small 'opening'). These are the small slits in a fish's throat where water passes so the fish can 'breathe', so the name tells us what they do.