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bottom fish

bottom fish

1 4.6
A fish that lives near the sea floor, like cod or haddock
  • noun
translation icon : pescado de fondo
  • These party boats primarily bottom fish over artificial reefs.

Examples

  • The seasonal abundance of these imports can affect the price of the local bottom fish.

    Academic text (1993)
  • These functions would primarily benefit nonschooling and/or bottom fish.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Meanwhile, alternative seafood products such as squid, tuna, cuttlefish, and various bottom fish remain almost totally unexploited by the Indian fishing industry.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Since both bottom fish and mahimahi were landed fresh and sold primarily at the Honolulu auction, this marked an important change in the local fishery and reinvigorated the local fresh fish market.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Many restaurants in the area offer dishes made from local bottom fish like cod and flounder.

  • Anglers often target bottom fish such as haddock when deep sea fishing.

  • The local market had a variety of bottom fish available for purchase, including halibut and cod.

Synonyms

groundfish
vsbottom fish
  • Specialized
1 5.2

A fish that lives near the sea bottom, like cod or flounder

is broader not only for commercially targeted sea species
bottom-feeder
vsbottom fish
1 6.5

An animal, often a fish, that lives on the bottom of rivers or lakes and eats dead plants and animals

emphasizes habitat and commercial value rather than feeding style
bottom-dwelling fish
vsbottom fish
4.1

A fish that lives near the bottom of lakes, rivers, or the sea

is limited to species that live on or near the sea floor
bottom-dweller
vsbottom fish
6.7

An animal like a fish that lives and eats on the bottom of a lake, river, or sea

refers only to fish that live and feed on the sea floor

How Bottom-Dwelling

bottom fish
1 4.6
mid-water
  • Specialized
6.6

Surface Forms

bottom fish singular
bottom fishes plural

Morphology

bottom + fish

The meaning 'a fish that lives on or near the sea bottom' is directly and compositionally derived from 'bottom' (lowest surface) + 'fish' and follows a common English noun+noun compound pattern indicating habitat or position. This is a straightforward, cross-linguistically common logic that a B1 learner who knows both words would readily infer.

Etymology

The noun bottom fish comes from the simple image of fish that live on the sea bottom; these fish stay near the bottom and are often caught by nets dragged along the sea floor. So 'bottom fish' means 'fish that live on or near the sea bottom'.