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bossa nova

bossa nova

1 4.0
A smooth Brazilian music style that mixes samba and jazz
  • noun
  • /ˈbɔsə ˈnoʊvə/
translation icon : bossa nova
  • She danced gracefully to the rhythm of bossa nova during the evening fiesta.
  • Brazilian bossa nova

Examples

  • From Noah, African pop guitarists to Brazilian Bossa Nova masters, your class can share new interactive grooves or presentations of multicultural musical information directly from the source.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Where Miranda used language to establish the Latinness of her performance, Xuxa struggles to master English on a TV program that is described as "as Latin American as tango and bossa nova." 50 Language has been recruited to the cause of various English.

    Academic text (1998)
  • We're going to learn how to play bossa Nova guitar.

  • From the Kenyan Dry Guitar to Brazilian Bossa Nova, British Rock to Appalachian Bluegrass, it is a vehicle of human expression.

    Academic text (1998)
  • At the café, we enjoyed listening to smooth bossa nova music while sipping our drinks.

  • The soothing melodies of bossa nova create a relaxing atmosphere perfect for unwinding.

How Smooth

bossa nova
1 4.0
cool jazz
1 4.5

Surface Forms

bossa nova singular
bossa novas plural

Morphology

bossa + nova

This is a lexicalized loan from Portuguese referring to a specific music genre; the given constituents have no English dictionary senses here ('bossa' is opaque to English learners, and 'nova' as 'new' does not by itself indicate a musical style). Because the genre meaning is conventional and not predictably composed from the parts for a B1 learner, the expression is opaque.

Etymology

Bossa nova comes from Portuguese where bossa meant 'skill' or 'style' and nova meant 'new'. Brazilian musicians in the late 1950s used the phrase for a fresh, smooth way of playing samba with jazz, so today bossa nova names that relaxed kind of music.