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borate

borate

1 8.4
A chemical salt made from boric acid used in cleaning and chemistry
  • noun
  • /ˈbɔːreɪt/
  • Specialized
: borato
  • A human study of occupational exposure to borate dust showed no adverse effect on reproduction.
  • borate-treated lumber
  • borate solution

Examples

  • Hawaiian Earth Products, Ltd. recently concluded testing of composting gypsum board, borate-treated lumber, and painted lumber (excluding lead-based paint) under a state grant.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Animal ingestion studies in several species, at high doses, indicate that borates cause reproductive and developmental effects.

    Blog text (18)
  • The main concern was making sure the borate levels were diluted enough to avoid phytotoxicity.

    Academic text (2001)
  • The company concluded that gypsum and borate lumber from new construction can be composted easily.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Hawaiian Earth also concluded that borate-treated lumber could be used as a compost in minimal amounts.

    Academic text (2001)
  • The nontoxic material containing borate salt is applied at the same time the wood is colored, says Amos Ferman, the company's president.

    Academic text (2000)
  • The baking soda will essentially release the borate ion from there and the borate ion will connect the polymers of glue together and turn it into slime.

  • The Park Service has treated the wood with borate, a chemical that slows dry rot.

  • Some manufacturers treat panels with borate to enhance insect resistance.

  • In the meantime, borate rods are used to prevent decay in wooden structures.

Surface Forms

borate singular
borates plural

Morphology

borate = boron (semi-transparent) = bor + ate

The suffix '-ate' is commonly used in chemistry to denote salts or esters, but this specific usage may not be immediately clear to all learners.

Etymology

Borate comes from the element name boron, which was named after the mineral borax, a white natural substance. The ending -ate is a common chemical ending that means 'a salt or acid form', so borate is simply a salt related to boron.