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bondage

bondage

12 8.5
A state of being controlled by fear or addiction and hard to escape
  • noun
  • /ˈbɒndɪdʒ/
translation icon : esclavitud
  • His addiction kept him in a state of bondage, making it difficult to enjoy life.
  • debt bondage
  • freed from bondage

I've been loyal to a false belief that was keeping me, that that has kept me in bondage to my past in some way.

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Examples

  • "The creation waits in eager expectation "of liberation from bondage."

  • Therefore, she is one who "breaks the shackles of worldly bondage."

    Academic text (2001)
  • And if we ourselves live in bondage, we need to be set free.

  • But for this moment, we just ask that you let us free of the bondage of Promise

  • Like everyone else, you were born into bondage... born into a prison that you cannot smell or taste or touch.

  • Yet the truth is that freedom from any kind of bondage can only be found in Christ.

    Blog text (13)
  • I thought then that I had been saved, delivered from a kind of bondage.

    Academic text (1993)
  • We may have the desire to free ourselves from this bondage.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Release him from the bondage of hatred and vengeance, Lord.

  • You're in financial bondage today because of the choices you've made.

Synonyms

captivity
vsbondage
102 3.7

A state of being kept somewhere and not allowed to leave

is broader, also meaning being trapped by habits or fear rather than place
slavery
vsbondage
63 3.5

A situation where one person controls another person and they have no freedom

also applies to being controlled by internal forces rather than only people
dependence
vsbondage
60 3.6

Needing another person or thing for help and control

is often stronger, stressing being trapped by force or addictive influence
dependency
vsbondage
41 4.4

Needing help from another person or thing to do everyday tasks

implies stronger controlling force and difficulty in escaping that reliance
servitude
vsbondage
  • NSFW
31 8.9

To be forced to work for and obey another person like a slave

is broader, covering control by fear, addiction, or other influences
enslavement
vsbondage
  • NSFW
17 6.3

Being forced to work for someone as their slave

includes nonperson forces causing similar loss of freedom and escape difficulty
stranglehold
vsbondage
17 8.0

A strong control that prevents others from changing things or acting freely

is wider, also including less visible control like addiction or fear
chokehold
vsbondage
3 8.0

A strong control that stops people or groups from acting freely

is broader, covering personal inner forces as well as external dominance
thralldom
vsbondage
  • NSFW
1 9.9

Being under another person's control

is broader and can also mean control by fear or addiction
thraldom
vsbondage
  • NSFW
1 9.9

A state of being completely controlled by another person with no freedom

is broader, also covering nonhuman forces like fear or habit
enchainment
vsbondage
  • Archaic
9.9

Being tied or locked so someone cannot move

is broader and includes nonphysical bonds like compulsion or fear

Antonyms

489 1.1

Not having to do something a rule requires

127 3.9

The act of setting people free from control or unfair treatment

How Controlled

enslavement
  • NSFW
17 6.3
bondage
12 8.5
captivity
102 3.7
constraint
22 4.6
freedom
1.0

Surface Forms

bondage singular
bondages plural

Morphology

bondage = bond (semi-transparent) = bond + age

The figurative sense extends the older idea of being bound or controlled, so the form is understandable but not fully literal.

Etymology

Bondage comes from the old word bond meaning 'to bind' or 'to tie', plus the ending -age meaning 'a state'. That's why we also use it for being 'tied' by fear or addiction — it describes a state that is hard to escape.