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to blow up in someone's face

to blow up in someone's face

1 7.9
A plan or action that fails suddenly and causes big problems for the person who planned it
  • phrasal verb
  • Informal
translation icon : salir mal
  • She ignored the warnings and went ahead with her plan, which ultimately blew up in her face.

Examples

Synonyms

to backfire spectacularly
vsto blow up in someone's face
1 7.7

To fail in a way that makes things much worse

usually brings sudden dramatic failure that harms the person responsible

Antonyms

950 2.8

To find a solution or plan by thinking carefully

846 2.0

To reach a goal after trying hard

How Successful

to succeed
846 2.0
to work
1.0
to fail
898 1.0
to backfire
95 5.4
to blow up in someone's face
  • Informal
1 7.9

Surface Forms

Morphology

blow + up + in + someone's + face

The literal parts (blow + up = explode; in someone's face = directly at a person) give a clear image of an explosive event affecting someone, so learners can infer a negative, direct impact; however the specific sense 'a plan/backfired failure that harms the planner's interests' is a figurative extension that is not fully predictable from the parts. Because the meaning relies on a metaphorical mapping (explosion = dramatic failure) rather than straightforward composition, it is only partially transparent to a B1 learner.

Etymology

The phrase blow up in someone's face comes from the image of something that suddenly blows up and hits a person's face, like a small device or machine that explodes right in front of them. So the phrase means 'to fail suddenly and badly' and causes big trouble for the person who made the plan.