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blood agar

blood agar

5.6
A jelly made with blood that labs use to grow bacteria so scientists can see and identify them
  • noun
  • /blʌd ˈɑːɡər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : agar sangre
  • The specimens were transferred from nutrient broth and cultured again in blood agar and incubated at the same temperature and period mentioned above.

Examples

  • Microbiologists rely on blood agar to identify different strains of pathogens.

  • A total of 1,919 colonies were counted on blood agar plates collected from all five phones in the morning (Table 1).

    Academic text (2004)
  • Suspected colonies were further streaked on blood agar (Quinn et al., 2004).

    Academic text (2014)
  • Single colonies from each TSA-YE plate were also stabbed onto 5 percent sheep blood agar (Remel, Lenexa, Kansas).

    Academic text (2005)
  • To this end, investigations made during this study indicated that microorganisms were Gram-positive motile rods along with a double zone of hemolysis on blood agar.

    Academic text (2014)
  • The laboratory used blood agar to culture various bacteria for their research.

  • The technician prepared blood agar by mixing nutrient agar with whole blood for bacterial cultivation.

How Rich

blood agar
  • Specialized
5.6
nutrient agar
  • Specialized
5.0
media
  • Specialized
22 6.1

Surface Forms

blood agar singular
blood agars plural

Morphology

blood + agar

The meaning is directly and transparently derived from combining 'blood' (the biological fluid) with 'agar' (a gelatinous culture medium): it denotes agar that contains blood used for growing bacteria. This is a straightforward, compositional scientific compound following common naming patterns (e.g., 'chocolate agar'), so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would readily infer the intended meaning.

Etymology

Blood agar comes from its two parts, blood and agar. It is a jelly used to grow bacteria with animal blood mixed in, so some bacteria eat or break the blood and make clear marks on the plate that help 'identify' them.