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blackout

blackout

17 5.7
A time when people turn off lights in a city to hide from enemy planes
  • noun
  • /ˈblækˌaʊt/
  • Archaic
translation icon : apagón
  • Afraid of air raid attacks, New York had blackout drills and lights were dimmed in public spaces.
  • blackout orders
  • blackout curtains
  • blackout zone

Examples

  • During World War II, the city implemented a strict blackout policy to prevent enemy aircraft from spotting it at night.

  • The authorities announced a temporary blackout to prepare for the air raid drills scheduled for that evening.

  • We thought at first that it was just a blackout, but the power never came back on.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • "During the war, she installed blackout curtains on every window in our house.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Their candles looked like fireflies at night, flickering glimmers against the total blackout of the town.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • In order to comply with safety regulations, residents were instructed to observe a complete blackout during the drill.

Synonyms

brownout
vsblackout
  • Archaic
1 9.0

A reduction of city lights at night to hide from enemy planes

is total extinction creating a full dark period rather than partial dimming

Antonyms

207 3.1

The way artificial light is placed and used in a room or on stage to create an effect

How Hidden

blackout
  • Archaic
17 5.7
cover-up
  • Literature
137 5.5
obscuration
1 8.2
concealment
8 5.0

Surface Forms

blackout singular
blackouts plural

Morphology

blackout = black (semi-transparent) = out + black

The components 'black' and 'out' are clear, but the specific meaning of a 'period of darkness' is a specialized usage. [Postprocessing: moved 'out' from base_words to prefix]

Etymology

Blackout combines black ('dark') and out ('off'), and it became common in wartime when cities put their lights out so enemy planes could not see them. So a blackout is a deliberate period of darkness.