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blackfish

blackfish

9.9
A female salmon that has just spawned and looks weak
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : salmón negro

Examples

  • Biologists monitor the health of blackfish to study post-spawning salmon populations.

  • Local fishermen avoid catching blackfish because their quality is considered poor after spawning.

  • The riverbanks were lined with blackfish resting after their exhausting journey up the stream.

  • The blackfish returned to the river after spawning.

  • I caught a blackfish last weekend.

  • After spawning, a female salmon, known as a blackfish, is often found struggling in the river.

  • Many fishermen avoid catching a blackfish since it may be weak and not suitable for sale.

  • Once a female salmon has spawned, she becomes a blackfish and often appears in poorer condition.

Compounds

A small dark whale that lives off the Atlantic coast in groups led by a large male

Surface Forms

blackfish singular
blackfishes plural

Morphology

blackfish = black + fish (opaque) = black + fish

Although formed from 'black' + 'fish', this is a specialised fisheries term for a recently spawned female salmon and that particular meaning cannot be predicted from the components by an average learner.

Etymology

Blackfish is simply black + fish, and people called some female salmon 'black fish' when they turned dark after they had laid eggs. So blackfish now means a salmon in poor condition after spawning.