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black sheep

black sheep

15 4.8
A person who others dislike in a family or group
  • noun
  • /blæk ʃip/
  • Offensive
translation icon : oveja negra
  • At family gatherings, he's often treated like the black sheep because of his unconventional lifestyle.
  • the black sheep of the family
  • the black sheep of the clan
  • always the black sheep

But, you know, I always have been, you know, they call it a black sheep.

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Examples

  • And I wasn't ashamed of it, but I kind of thought myself a little bit as a black sheep growing up in this family of academics.

  • She's the black sheep of her family.

  • I was the black sheep of the family.

  • I guess that makes you the black sheep of the family, huh?

  • Why are you the black sheep?

  • When I was young, I was the golden child and my sister was the black sheep.

    Blog text (17)
  • "I felt like the black sheep of my family."

    Blog text (26)
  • But he's always been the black sheep of the family.

  • Quite often, they're the black sheep of the family.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • That's because he's always been the black sheep of the family.

Synonyms

outcast
vsblack sheep
81 5.1

A person who other people reject and avoid

is used mainly for someone shamed within a family or group
blackguard
vsblack sheep
  • Offensive
4 9.9

A person who lies, cheats, or treats others badly

highlights shame within family or group rather than only bad behaviour
disreputable person
vsblack sheep
1 5.6

A person who other people do not respect because they behave badly

emphasises being a family or group disgrace rather than only bad reputation
outcaste
vsblack sheep
  • Archaic
9.9

A person who is excluded from a caste or social group and treated as outside society

refers to shame or disgrace inside a family or group rather than caste exile
offscouring
vsblack sheep
  • Offensive
9.9

People who are most hated and looked down on in a society

applies to one person seen as shameful rather than to a whole despised group
unwelcome person
vsblack sheep
5.2

A person who is not wanted in a place or group

expresses being regarded as a disgrace inside family or group rather than only unwanted

Antonyms

712 1.0

A person or thing you like more than others

How Ostracized

pariah
27 9.0
outcast
5 5.1
black sheep
  • Offensive
15 4.8
odd man out
  • Informal
8 6.1

Surface Forms

black sheep singular
black sheep plural

Morphology

black + sheep

The phrase evokes the literal image of a black animal set apart from a flock, so a learner who knows 'black' and 'sheep' might guess it refers to someone different or singled out. However, the specific evaluative meaning 'a disgrace or outcast' is a cultural/idiomatic extension not directly predictable from the constituents, so the relation is partly but not fully transparent (and similar metaphors exist cross-linguistically).

Etymology

The idiom black sheep may come from old farming: a real black sheep stood out among white ones and its dark wool could not be dyed, so farmers often did not want it. That's why today 'black sheep' means a person who is seen as a 'disgrace' or an 'outcast' in a family or group.