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black ash

black ash

7.4
A North American tree with dark heavy wood and golden autumn leaves
  • noun
  • /blæk æʃ/
  • US
translation icon : fresno negro
  • The woodworker chose black ash for its durability and rich color to craft the new furniture.

Examples

  • In the forest, the black ash towered above the other trees with its thick, dark trunk.

  • "He pointed to the black ash in the grate."

    Fiction book (1993)
  • During autumn, the leaves of the black ash turned a stunning gold, creating a colorful display.

Synonyms

Fraxinus nigra
vsblack ash
  • Specialized
9.1

A tree from North America with dark heavy wood and leaves that turn gold in autumn

is the common everyday name used instead of the scientific label
brown ash
vsblack ash
  • US
7.9

A North American tree with dark heavy wood and leaves that turn gold in autumn

is the standard common name rather than the colour variant
hoop ash
vsblack ash
  • US
9.7

A spreading North American tree with heavy dark wood and leaves that turn gold in autumn

is the main name for the tree rather than a specific named type
basket ash
vsblack ash
  • US
8.2

A North American tree with strong flexible wood used to make baskets and leaves that turn gold in autumn

is the general tree term used for identification rather than craft use

Surface Forms

black ash singular
black ashes plural

Morphology

black + ash

This is a straightforward adjective + noun compound: knowing 'black' (dark color) and 'ash' (a type of tree) lets a learner infer it refers to an ash tree characterized by a dark/black aspect (i.e., a particular species or variety). Color + noun compounding to name plant species is cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents will readily grasp the meaning.

Etymology

Black ash comes from the simple idea of an ash tree whose wood or bark is dark; people added black to ash to show its darker, heavier wood. So black ash means 'an ash tree known for dark, heavy wood and golden autumn leaves'.