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biathlon

biathlon

2 3.8
A sporting contest that combines two different sports in one competition
  • noun
  • /baɪˈæθlɒn/
translation icon : biatlón
  • Participating in the biathlon requires both running and skiing abilities for a successful performance.
  • biathlon event
  • relay in biathlon
  • skiing and biathlon

Examples

  • So now you know the biathlon came out of Arctic warfare.

  • The biathlon event that I attended was a one-off special event held inside a Bundesliga soccer stadium.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Through sponsorships of events such as a biathlon, beer comes to share the luster of healthy athleticism (Johnson, 1988, pp. 77-78).

    Academic text (1990)
  • * Athletes in biathlon (both genders) and men's wrestling consistently score higher (but not significantly) in character than do athletes in the other intramural sports.

    Academic text (2010)
  • Ten were eliminated because they had less than fifteen participants (e.g., racquetball, field hockey, rowing, ultimate frisbee, biathlon, skiing, sailing, aerobics, ice skating, martial arts).

    Academic text (2006)
  • The athletes trained hard each day for the upcoming biathlon, which combines skiing and shooting.

  • At the national championships, many competitors showcased their skills in the biathlon event.

Synonyms

3 2.7

A contest where athletes compete in sports such as running or jumping

is a two-discipline event rather than a general sporting contest
athletic contest
vsbiathlon
1 2.5

A competition where people or teams compete in sports

is confined to two different tests rather than general sports events
multisport
vsbiathlon
1 3.7

An event where people compete in two or more sports

is limited to exactly two disciplines held together as a single contest

Surface Forms

biathlon singular
biathlons plural

Morphology

biathlon = athlon (semi-transparent) = bi + athlon

The elements bi- ('two') and -athlon ('contest') are identifiable, but '-athlon' is a combining form that may be unfamiliar to many learners, so the meaning is only partly inferable.

Etymology

Biathlon comes from the parts bi- meaning 'two' and -athlon meaning 'contest', as in triathlon. So a biathlon is any competition made of two different events, which helps explain its use for contests that combine two tests.