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benzodiazepine

benzodiazepine

8 7.8
A kind of medicine that makes you calm or sleepy and can cause addiction if used for a long time
  • noun
  • /ˌbɛnzoʊdaɪˈæzəˌpiːn/
  • NSFW
translation icon : benzodiazepina
  • So benzodiazepines are used to treat a number of health conditions, including anxiety.
  • benzodiazepine tranquilizers
  • benzodiazepines and barbiturates
  • antidepressants and benzodiazepines

The patients who got the ketogenic diet required fewer benzodiazepines for their detox.

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Examples

  • Sedatives (benzodiazepines and GHB) are central nervous system depressants; they slow normal brain function.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The patients who got the ketogenic diet required fewer benzodiazepines for their detox.

  • For example, some centrally acting benzodiazepines may achieve their effects through muscle relaxation rather than by modifying more central processes.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Benzodiazepines are pharmaceuticals that exert depressant, anxiolytic, hypnotic, and muscle relaxant effects.

    Academic text (2016)
  • Benzodiazepines are commonly prescribed to help patients manage their anxiety and improve sleep quality.

  • Doctors often warn patients about the potential dependency risks associated with long-term benzodiazepine use.

  • Many people rely on benzodiazepines for short-term relief from panic attacks and severe anxiety episodes.

Synonyms

benzo
vsbenzodiazepine
  • NSFW
2 9.9

A slang word for drugs that calm anxiety and help you sleep

is the formal medical name used in clinical and scientific contexts
sedative-hypnotic drug
vsbenzodiazepine
  • Specialized
5.4

A medicine that calms the brain, reduces worry, and makes you sleep

is a specific chemical class within that category with possible dependency risk

How Sedating

R-2
  • NSFW
9.9
benzodiazepine
  • NSFW
8 7.8
hypnotic
  • Specialized
1 7.1
sedative
  • Specialized
76 5.4
sleeping pill
45 2.9

Surface Forms

Morphology

benzodiazepine = diazepine (opaque) = benzo + diazepine

A specialised chemical name formed from technical combining forms; average learners cannot infer its pharmacological meaning from its parts.

Etymology

Benzodiazepine comes from parts of the drug's chemical shape: benzo- from 'benzene', a ring of carbon atoms, and diazepine, where di- means 'two' and refers to two nitrogen atoms in a ring. That's why many drugs called benzodiazepines share the same basic shape and work as sedatives or muscle relaxants.