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beneficiary

beneficiary

9 7.0
The person who receives something from an action, for example 'him' in 'She baked him a cake'
  • noun
  • /ˌbɛnɪˈfɪʃiˌɛri/
  • Specialized
translation icon : beneficiario
  • A similar change is also apparent in the current international emphasis on beneficiary-driven, participatory approaches.
  • intended beneficiary
  • unexpected beneficiary
  • new beneficiary

Examples

  • It seems you were the beneficiary of an accounting error we made.

  • But perhaps the greatest beneficiaries of our employees' productivity are the customers.

    Academic text (1996)
  • The government is the beneficiary now.

  • After the beneficiary agrees with the work plan, he or she begins to receive rehabilitation services.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The IAEA should be a primary beneficiary of this promising effort.

    Academic text (2010)
  • Moreover, the beneficiaries have little capacity to pay for the research.

    Academic text (2001)
  • We children, their beneficiaries, enjoyed learning to dance and perform in recitals, although practicing was another matter.

    Academic text (1998)
  • The Filipino military was not only the instrument of Marcos's rule but also one of its principal beneficiaries.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Some of the most important tools of 20th-century astronomy are spinoffs or beneficiaries of military research.

    Academic text (1994)
  • She was the beneficiary of her grandmother's will, inheriting the family home.

Synonyms

recipient
vsbeneficiary
300 3.7

A person or organization that gets something

means the person who receives benefit from an action in a sentence
benefactive role
vsbeneficiary
  • Specialized
9.9

A person or thing that benefits from an action in a sentence

is the actual person or entity receiving that benefit
recipient role
vsbeneficiary
  • Specialized
8.5

A person or animal that receives something in a sentence

refers specifically to someone who receives benefit rather than any affected participant

Compounds

co-beneficiary
  • Specialized
7.0

A person who shares a benefit from a will, insurance policy, or trust

A legal relationship where one person must act in another person's best interest

Surface Forms

beneficiary singular
beneficiaries plural

Morphology

beneficiary = benefit (transparent) = benefit + ary

The word 'beneficiary' is transparently derived from 'benefit' with the suffix '-ary' indicating someone who receives a benefit.

Etymology

Beneficiary keeps the same idea in grammar: it names the person who gets the benefit of an action, like the 'him' in 'She baked him a cake'. So a beneficiary in a sentence is the person who is helped or who receives the result of the action.