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behaviorism

behaviorism

3 7.0
A way of studying people that looks only at actions you can see and measure
  • noun
  • /bɪˈheɪvjəˌrɪzəm/
  • Specialized
translation icon : conductismo
  • The four theories discussed in this article are behaviorism, constructivism, maturational, and ecological systems.
  • behaviorism and cognitivism
  • behaviorism and constructivism
  • cognitive behaviorism

Improving behavior through feedback is behaviorism.

Examples

  • When using behaviorism, the educator must find a way to reinforce the desired behavior.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Behaviorism, cognitivism, and constructivism provide a general explanation of the nature of knowledge and how people learn.

    Academic text (2005)
  • We have certainly come a long way from behaviorism, and yet some might question why it took us so long.

    Academic text (2006)
  • There is much in behaviorism to be supported in traditional education.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Are we losing something by casting off the insights of behaviorism in the modern world?

  • Behaviorism is a common lens through which to interpret these experiences.

    Academic text (2012)
  • In psychology, it included behaviorism, a radically anti-genetic theory of human behavior and response.

    Academic text (2017)
  • At the moment, the most important mainstream approaches in psychology are behaviorism, cognitive psychology, and psychoanalysis.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Existential themes in education collide head-on with the influences of traditional philosophy and behaviorism on American education.

    Academic text (1990)
  • In modern psychology, behaviorism focuses on how behaviors can be measured and modified through conditioning.

Synonyms

behavioristic psychology
vsbehaviorism
  • Specialized
7.4

A way of studying people and animals that focuses on actions you can see and measure, not thoughts or feelings

is the general label for that psychological approach
behavioralism
vsbehaviorism
  • Specialized
8.1

A way of studying people in social science that looks at actions you can see not their thoughts

is focused on psychology rather than on broader social science use

Surface Forms

behaviorism singular
behaviorisms plural
behaviourisms plural
behaviourism singular

Morphology

behaviorism = behavior (transparent) = behavior + ism

The suffix '-ism' forms names of doctrines or theories, so 'behaviorism' straightforwardly means a theory or approach focused on behavior.

Etymology

Behaviorism comes from behavior ('how someone acts') plus the ending -ism ('a system or belief'), so it is literally a 'school' about behavior. So behaviorism is the name for the approach that studies people's actions, which is why it focuses on what we can see rather than private thoughts.