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bay leaf

bay leaf

5 2.3
A dried leaf that flavors soups and stews
  • noun
  • /beɪ liːf/
translation icon : hoja de laurel
  • In addition to the bay leaf, Jean adds a dash of red wine.
  • add a bay leaf
  • remove the bay leaf
  • fresh or dried bay leaf

Chicken, pork, garlic, soy sauce, vinegar, ground pepper and Bay leaf.

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Examples

  • Return beef to the pot; add beans, ribs, chorizo, bay leaf, and 3 1/2 quarts of water.

  • Add celery, carrots, and a bay leaf for extra flavor.

    Blog text (6)
  • And about Mother McIver’s way with a pot roast of beef—never forget the bay leaf; that was the essential point.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • For soup, I find that adding baked vegetables (cook plain carrots and celery in the oven for 35 minutes) to chicken soup stock, plus onion and a bay leaf helps up the ante for flavor.

    Blog text (12)
  • Add the sweet potatoes and bay leaf, and cover with the stock or water.

  • Add wine, tomato paste, and bay leaf; heat to boiling, stirring to dissolve the tomato paste.

How Aromatic

kencur
  • Specialized
9.9
curry leaf
1 3.2
bay leaf
5 2.3
basil
91 1.0

Surface Forms

bay leaf singular
bay leaves plural

Morphology

bay + leaf

The meaning of 'bay leaf' is directly compositional: it is the leaf of the bay (laurel) tree, and a B1 learner who knows 'bay' (the laurel tree) and 'leaf' can derive this referent and its culinary use. This straightforward noun+noun composition is cross-linguistically common, so the term is readily understandable from its constituents.

Etymology

Bay leaf comes from the bay tree called the bay laurel; cooks dry the leaf and drop it into soups and stews to give a quiet, herbal taste and then remove it before eating. So today bay leaf means 'a leaf used to flavor food'.