baul
- noun
- The Bangladeshi poet Kazi Nazrul Islam also composed some songs in a Baul-Fakir musical style.
- Baul-Fakir
- Baul-Fakir music
- Baul-Fakir songs
Examples
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In recent years, Bengali Baul-Fakir music has become popular among affluent, educated Bengalis.
Academic text (2016) -
Throughout, I include musical transcriptions that demonstrate the breadth of contemporary Baul-Fakir musical performance.
Academic text (2016) -
The most notable is the utilization of the full spectrum of Baul-Fakir musical repertoire by individual performers.
Academic text (2016) -
The examples given represent a broad spectrum of Baul-Fakir musical styles across regions and guru lineages.
Academic text (2016) -
Watching these videos, I realized that Baul-Fakir music is just one of a variety of musical styles that make up popular entertainment for lower- and working-class Bengali audiences.
Academic text (2016) -
The coyly flirtatious tone of this music is quite a contrast to the spiritually oriented Baul and kirtan music featured at the festival.
Academic text (2016) -
When affluent audiences insist on the presentation of Baul-Fakir music as a traditional form, they are also expressing a desire to honor and preserve the Baul-Fakir spiritual tradition.
Academic text (2016) -
The social label Baul-Fakir, as used today, encompasses a wide range of spiritual and musical practitioners united by an overlapping set of esoteric beliefs and practices.
Academic text (2016) -
Another reason to focus on the musical setting of Baul-Fakir songs is to foreground the artistry and versatility of contemporary Baul-Fakir performers who are often taken for granted and criticized.
Academic text (2016) -
The Baul tradition is rich with songs that explore mystical themes and spiritual concepts.
Surface Forms
Etymology
The word baul for the music comes from the same Bengal tradition of wandering singers. The name likely comes from an old word meaning 'ecstatic', which helps explain why baul music feels full of emotional, spiritual power.