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bank holding company

bank holding company

2 5.2
A company that owns or controls banks, usually to manage them
  • noun
  • /bæŋk ˈhoʊldɪŋ ˈkʌmpəni/
  • Specialized
translation icon : compañía de tenencia bancaria
  • The Volcker rule prohibits large bank holding companies from engaging in proprietary trading.
  • a large bank holding company

Examples

  • Randolph Lerner, who chairs the bank holding company MBNA Corporation, has suggested that the United States needs a homeland security framework that resembles the organizational protocols and functions of the Federal Reserve System.

    Academic text (2004)
  • As a bank holding company, it provides financial services to its subsidiaries, including commercial banking.

  • Bank of America is the largest bank holding company in the United States by assets and the second largest bank by market capitalization.

    Blog text (16)
  • There are 23 bank-holding companies in the U.S. with more than $100 billion in assets, according to Federal Reserve data.

    Blog text (3)
  • Omni National Bank is a subsidiary of Omni Financial Services, Inc., a publicly traded bank holding company.

    Blog text (10)
  • Both Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs fully transitioned to bank holding companies to gain access to TARP funds.

    Blog text (21)
  • A good example is Capital One Financial (COF), the bank-holding company and credit-card lender that got slammed in the financial crisis.

    Blog text (17)
  • Many investors are interested in acquiring shares of a bank holding company for better returns.

  • The bank holding company announced its intention to expand by acquiring smaller regional banks.

Synonyms

holding company
vsbank holding company
  • Specialized
17 5.3

A company that owns enough shares to control other companies

focuses on ownership or control of banks for investment or management purposes
multibank holding company
vsbank holding company
  • Specialized
6.8

A company that owns and controls more than one bank

covers ownership of one or more financial institutions rather than only multiple ones

How Big

conglomerate
44 7.0
reserve bank
  • Specialized
14 4.9
bank holding company
  • Specialized
2 5.2
national bank
  • Specialized
4 3.1

Surface Forms

Morphology

bank + holding + company

The meaning is straightforwardly compositional: a 'company' that 'holds' or controls one or more 'bank(s)'. This noun-compound follows standard English compound/attributive patterns (and has direct parallels in other languages), so a B1 learner who knows the three constituent words should be able to infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Bank holding company comes from the image of one firm holding banks like objects. The word 'holding' here means 'owning or controlling', so it describes a company that owns or controls one or more banks.