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backstroke

backstroke

9 3.5
A swimming stroke on the back where the arms move in circles and the legs kick quickly
  • noun
  • /ˈbækˌstroʊk/
translation icon : espalda
  • Do you like to swim breaststroke, front crawl, butterfly or backstroke?
  • 100 backstroke
  • 200 backstroke
  • 50 backstroke

Examples

  • I broke our school record for the backstroke.

  • We're learning the backstroke today.

  • Tom does the backstroke, pulling hard toward Karen.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • "When I do the backstroke, I get water in my nose and freak out," she laughed.

    Blog text (20)
  • Marie was swimming backstroke, describing a safe circle about twenty-five yards out from the boat.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • Sophomore Jeffrey Page captured a first-place finish on the day in the 100-yard backstroke with a time of 1:18.08.

    Blog text (8)
  • Healy then tied with fellow rookie Emma Tobey in the 200-yard backstroke, as both touched in 2:14.57.

    Blog text (30)
  • Reott won the 100-yard backstroke at 1:01.91, the 200-yard backstroke at 2:13.18, and the 200-yard IM at 2:16.15.

    Blog text (26)
  • During the swim meet, she won first place in the backstroke event.

  • He practiced the backstroke for hours to improve his technique.

How Fast

freestyle
  • Specialized
21 3.3
butterfly
19 5.8
backstroke
9 3.5
breaststroke
10 3.4
sidestroke
  • Specialized
1 4.9
dog paddle
2 3.1

Surface Forms

backstroke singular
backstrokes plural

Morphology

backstroke = back + stroke (transparent) = back + stroke

The meaning is a direct combination of 'back' (the posterior position) and 'stroke' (a swimming movement), yielding a readily predictable compound.

Etymology

Backstroke is made of back and stroke, where back means 'on the back' and stroke means 'a movement of the arm' (like a 'brushstroke'), so it names the swimming movement done while lying on your back.