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béchamel sauce

béchamel sauce

1 4.2
A white sauce you make by cooking milk with butter and flour until thick
  • noun
  • /ˈbeɪʃəˌmɛl sɔs/
translation icon : salsa bechamel
  • To make a perfect lasagna, you need to layer the pasta with a thick béchamel sauce.
  • Spread the remaining béchamel sauce

Examples

  • I'd planned a magnificent meal: veal in a shiitake béchamel sauce and my special thrice-whipped potato clouds.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • The chef explained that a good béchamel sauce is essential for creamy dishes like macaroni and cheese.

  • I think the top layer of the pastichio is a béchamel sauce.

    Blog text (6)
  • The top layer of the pastisio you had is a béchamel sauce, which is what makes it so delicious.

    Blog text (6)
  • Or you might try making a vegetable lasagna with a light béchamel sauce.

    Blog text (9)
  • Hi Kath, I think the first layer of that pastichio is like a béchamel sauce.

    Blog text (6)
  • It is traditionally topped with a creamy béchamel sauce that, when cooked, has a custard-like consistency.

    Blog text (6)
  • She added the béchamel sauce to the pasta before baking it in the oven.

Synonyms

white sauce
vsbéchamel sauce
2 1.7

A sauce made from milk thickened with butter and flour

is a specific traditional form of that general milk-thickened sauce
bechamel
vsbéchamel sauce
  • Specialized
1 7.3

A smooth white sauce made from milk thickened with butter and flour

is the same but often called by its French culinary name

How Thick

béchamel sauce
1 4.2
cream sauce
6 1.7
tomato sauce
20 1.0
broth
76 1.0
vinaigrette
28 3.3

Surface Forms

Morphology

béchamel + sauce

The construction follows a transparent pattern (modifier + 'sauce') so it clearly denotes a type of sauce; a learner who knows 'béchamel' as the label will therefore understand it refers to a particular sauce. However, 'béchamel' itself is a borrowed culinary name whose internal composition and full recipe-specific meaning (white sauce made with a roux) are not derivable from the constituents, so the expression is only partially predictable.

Etymology

Béchamel sauce may come from a French man at the king's court, Louis de Béchamel, who helped make a smooth white sauce famous. That's why the name now means the simple white sauce used as a 'base' in many dishes.