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avalanche

avalanche

34 4.9
A large mass of snow and ice that slides quickly down a mountain
  • noun
  • /ˈæv.ə.læntʃ/
  • UK
translation icon : avalancha
  • Below us was shattered rock, snow, blocks of ice, and the debris and detritus of the avalanche.
  • snow avalanche
  • debris avalanche

And we're going over all this avalanche prone terrain.

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Examples

  • Some distance away, two other climbers had also been caught in the avalanche.

    Academic text (2011)
  • You remember what to do in case of an avalanche?

  • But you were hit by an avalanche, my friend.

  • And I doubt any pictures taken during the avalanche would have helped much in finding it...

    Blog text (5)
  • Last winter, an avalanche roared down the mountain.

  • In the book, a husband and wife get caught in an avalanche in the Alps.

    Blog text (20)
  • Buried by an avalanche on the Hindu Kush.

  • Deadly avalanches of hot ash and rock, force residents and tourists to flee.

  • They were honeymooning in the Alps... and he was killed by an avalanche.

  • Last winter, an avalanche roared down the mountain, covering everything in its path.

Synonyms

slide
vsavalanche
42 3.4

A large mass of earth, rock, or snow moving down a slope

focuses on snow, ice, and sometimes mud rather than any material
mudslide
vsavalanche
29 3.5

A large mass of mud that moves suddenly down a hill after heavy rain

can include snow and ice rather than only mud
landslide
vsavalanche
  • Specialized
23 3.3

A large mass of earth and rock that moves down a hill or cliff

usually involves snow and ice rather than mainly earth and rock
rockslide
vsavalanche
3 3.5

A sudden fall of many rocks down a slope that can block roads

is mainly snow and ice movement rather than masses of rock
rockfall
vsavalanche
1 4.6

A sudden fall of rocks from a cliff or steep slope

involves movement of snow and ice rather than individual loose rocks
snowslide
vsavalanche
  • UK
1 3.3

A large amount of snow that suddenly slides down a slope

includes ice and sometimes mud rather than only snow
downslide
vsavalanche
6.5

A sudden slide of earth or rocks down a slope

is a rapid snow and ice movement rather than mostly earth or rocks

Compounds

A plant that lives for many years with white flowers often with orange spots near melting snow

How Big

avalanche
  • UK
34 4.9
landslide
  • Specialized
23 3.3
slide
42 3.4
slip
8 1.0

Surface Forms

avalanche singular
avalanches plural

Etymology

Avalanche comes from an old French mountain word aval meaning 'down', linked to the idea of a valley. Think of a wall of snow and ice sliding fast down a slope and covering everything, which is why an avalanche is a mass of snow, ice, and sometimes mud moving quickly downhill.