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automatic firearm

automatic firearm

1 5.1
A gun that keeps loading and shooting as long as you hold the trigger
  • noun
  • /ˌɔːtəˈmætɪk ˈfaɪərɑrm/
  • Specialized
translation icon : arma de fuego automática
  • The NFA is an expansive law that encompasses a range of firearms, including automatic firearms, firearm accessories, and explosives.
  • fully automatic firearms

Examples

  • In addition, Canada exercises controls separately over the export of automatic firearms by limiting such exports to countries with which Canada has intergovernmental deference, research, development, and production arrangements.

    Academic text (1994)
  • A fully automatic firearm can fire multiple rounds with a single trigger pull.

  • He had one fully automatic firearm registered.

    Blog text (22)
  • None in Norway are allowed to own a registered full-automatic firearm.

    Blog text (22)
  • Those enlisted in the Norwegian home guard will have access to automatic firearms in their homes.

    Blog text (22)
  • Additionally, despite claims to the contrary, 116 "assault weapons" cannot be easily converted into automatic firearms.117

    Academic text (2016)
  • In a desperate life-or-death struggle, George Zimmerman clutched Trayvon's wrist, broke his grip on the semi-automatic firearm, and shot him once in the chest.

    Blog text (1)
  • Fully automatic firearms, such as the M-16, that are most useful in military service, are presumptively beyond the scope of individual rights enumerated in the Second Amendment despite their usefulness to a modern militia.

    Academic text (2016)
  • Conspicuous in its hypocrisy is how even the most pious Muslims are more than willing to see their ideal world of old contaminated with such modern appurtenances as automatic firearms and nuclear weapons, but that's Islam for you.

    Blog text (20)
  • Law enforcement agencies are allowed to carry automatic firearms for high-risk operations.

Synonyms

machine gun
vsautomatic firearm
  • NSFW
101 3.5

A large gun that fires many bullets very quickly, often used by soldiers

is the broader category that also includes lighter handheld types
automatic weapon
vsautomatic firearm
  • Specialized
38 4.9

A gun that reloads and keeps firing while the trigger is held

is the formal or official term used in technical contexts
automatic rifle
vsautomatic firearm
  • Specialized
7 4.7

A rifle that shoots bullets without stopping as long as the trigger is held

is the general term covering all such self-firing weapons
machine pistol
vsautomatic firearm
  • NSFW
3 7.8

A small automatic handgun that fires many bullets very quickly

is the general class covering various self-firing types and sizes
automatic pistol
vsautomatic firearm
  • Specialized
2 5.1

A small gun that keeps firing while you hold the trigger and there are bullets

is the broader term for such weapons not limited to handguns
automatic
vsautomatic firearm
1 7.3

A gun that keeps firing while the trigger is held

is the standard formal label rather than the short informal form
automatic gun
vsautomatic firearm
  • Specialized
1 3.9

A weapon that reloads and keeps firing while you hold the trigger

is a more formal label used mainly in technical contexts
Browning automatic rifle
vsautomatic firearm
  • Archaic
1 7.4

A portable .30 caliber automatic rifle used by United States soldiers in World War I, World War II, and Korea

is the general long gun type not the single historical model
machine rifle
vsautomatic firearm
  • Specialized
7.5

A gun that fires many bullets automatically with one pull of the trigger

is the broader group that includes many self-firing long gun types

How Automatic

automatic firearm
  • Specialized
1 5.1
semiautomatic firearm
  • Specialized
1 7.2
one shot
  • Specialized
66 4.1

Surface Forms

Morphology

automatic + firearm

The meaning is directly compositional: 'automatic' (operates by itself/continues firing) combined with 'firearm' (a gun) yields a gun that fires automatically. This adjective + noun pattern is common and cross-linguistically regular, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the intended meaning.

Etymology

The compound automatic firearm combines automatic, which means 'works by itself', and firearm, which means 'a gun that shoots', so picture a gun that keeps firing as long as you hold the trigger. That's why it means 'a gun that automatically reloads and fires repeatedly while the trigger is pressed'.