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autoclave

autoclave

2 8.3
A strong machine that uses hot steam and pressure to kill germs on instruments
  • noun
  • /ˈɔːtəˌkleɪv/
  • Specialized
translation icon : autoclave
  • The surgical instruments were placed in the autoclave to ensure they were properly sterilized before the operation.
  • use of autoclaves

Examples

  • The facilities include the American Ref-Fuel trash-to-steam incinerator, the Delcora sewage-treatment plant, and the Thermal Pure Systems medical-waste autoclave.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Constituents of both fiber and matrix are assembled together in a large chamber (an autoclave), which is then heated and internally pressurized with an inert gas.

    Academic text (1999)
  • How high can this autoclave run without ruining my product?

  • The material was manufactured in an autoclave called the Bakelizer.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Ninety percent of the respondents indicated that autoclaves were used for biohazardous waste treatment at their institutions.

    Academic text (2003)
  • With respect to on-site waste treatment methods, 90 percent of respondents indicated that they were using autoclaves for the treatment of biohazardous waste.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Media were sterilized using an autoclave for 20 minutes at 121 °C and 15 psi.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Researchers used the autoclave to create a new material under high pressure and temperature conditions.

  • To eliminate any contaminants, the lab technician placed all glassware in the autoclave for sterilization.

Synonyms

sterilizer
vsautoclave
  • Specialized
2 3.9

A machine that uses heat or chemicals to kill germs on tools

heats substances above their boiling point using pressure and steam

How Pressurized

autoclave
  • Specialized
2 8.3
oven
415 1.0

Surface Forms

autoclave singular
autoclaves plural

Morphology

autoclave = clave (opaque) = auto + clave

The word is historically built from auto- plus a form meaning 'key' or 'lock', but the second element is not a productive English word for most learners.

Etymology

Autoclave comes from the parts auto- 'self' and clave 'key' or 'lock', so it originally meant a 'self-locking' container. That's why an autoclave is a strong, sealed machine that holds steam under pressure to sterilize instruments.