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aurochs

aurochs

9.9
A very large wild animal like an ox that lived long ago and later became farm cows
  • noun
  • /ˈɔːroʊks/
  • Specialized
translation icon : aurochs
  • The aurochs once roamed the European forests.

Examples

  • The last known aurochs died in Poland in the 17th century.

  • Did you know that the aurochs is an ancestor of modern cattle?

  • Archaeologists found the bones of an aurochs buried beneath the ancient settlement.

  • Many breeds of cattle are thought to descend from the aurochs.

  • The aurochs once roamed the European plains before becoming extinct in the 17th century.

  • The aurochs is considered the wild ancestor of modern domestic cattle.

  • Fossils of the aurochs provide insight into the large mammals that lived in prehistoric times.

Synonyms

urus
vsaurochs
1 9.9

A very large wild ox from Europe that is now extinct and an ancestor of cows

is the standard common name rather than an alternate historic name
Bos primigenius
vsaurochs
  • Specialized
9.9

A very large wild ox from Europe that is now extinct and an ancestor of domestic cattle

is the common name rather than the formal Latin label
ure
vsaurochs
  • Archaic
9.9

A very large wild ox that lived in Europe long ago

is the modern common name used today rather than an old term
wild ox
vsaurochs
4.6

A large wild animal like a cow that lives in forests or grasslands

is the specific extinct species rather than a general wild bovine

Surface Forms

aurochs singular
aurochs plural

Etymology

Aurochs comes from old European words for a wild ox; it is related to the Latin urus, which means 'wild ox', and to the familiar English word ox. So an aurochs was the large, original wild ox that gave rise to our domestic cattle.