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atm

atm

1 4.0
A unit for measuring pressure equal to the air pressure at sea level
  • noun
  • /ˈeɪ ti ɛm/
  • Specialized
translation icon : atm
  • In chemistry experiments, you often need to measure reactions at one atm of pressure.
  • pressure of 1 atm
  • 1 atm
  • 10 atm

Examples

  • Pressure increases by 1 atm for every 10 meters of depth.

    Academic text (1994)
  • ES1 was able to grow at 878.7 atm, and ES4 at 661.5 atm.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Atmospheric pressure within the dome, one ATM.

  • When raised at 86 Celsius, M. jannaschi grew three times faster at 750 atm than at 8 atm.

    Academic text (1994)
  • The deepest part of the known biosphere is 11,000 meters deep, and pressure there is 1,100 atm, or 16,180 pounds per square inch.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Pressure increases by 1 atm for every 10 meters of depth.

  • The weather report indicated that the air pressure is currently at 1 atm.

Synonyms

atmosphere
vsatm
  • Specialized
12 6.8

A unit of pressure equal to normal air pressure at sea level

is used mainly in physics and chemistry rather than in general contexts
standard atmosphere
vsatm
  • Specialized
1 6.1

The usual air pressure at sea level used for checking and calibrating instruments

is used mainly in physics and chemistry rather than as a general name
standard pressure
vsatm
  • Specialized
4.4

The pressure at sea level used as a reference equal to a 760 mm column of mercury at zero Celsius

is used mainly in physics and chemistry rather than as a broad reference term

Surface Forms

atm singular
atms plural

Etymology

Atm comes from the word atmosphere, where atmos- means 'vapour' and -sphere means 'ball', because it names the air that surrounds the Earth. So an atm is a unit that measures the pressure of that air, and 1 atm is the normal pressure at sea level.