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atavist

atavist

9.9
A person or animal that shows traits of a much older ancestor
  • noun
  • /ˈætəˌvɪst/
  • Specialized
translation icon : atavista
  • Charles Darwin is often considered an atavist because his theories highlighted traits that were reminiscent of earlier species.

Examples

  • The discovery of the ancient fossil revealed an atavist form that shared characteristics with modern elephants.

  • In literature, a character described as an atavist often struggles to fit into contemporary society.

  • Some scientists called the rare, tailed infant an atavist due to its ancestral feature.

  • The strange markings on the bird made it an atavist among its modern relatives.

  • An atavist can sometimes provide insights into evolutionary biology.

  • The scientist described the unusual specimen as an atavist of its species.

  • Researchers found that the animals displayed atavist traits, resembling their prehistoric ancestors in both appearance and behavior.

Synonyms

throwback
vsatavist
34 7.1

A person or thing that has features from an earlier time

is a biological case showing distant ancestral traits due to genetic reversion

Surface Forms

atavist singular
atavists plural

Morphology

atavist = atavism (transparent) = atavism + ist

Regular agentive formation: the noun 'atavism' + the productive suffix '-ist' yields 'one who exhibits atavism', so the relation is morphologically regular.

Etymology

The word atavist comes from the Latin atavus, meaning 'ancestor', plus the ending -ist, meaning 'person who'. So an atavist is someone or something that shows traits of a distant ancestor, like an echo from the past.