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at a pinch

at a pinch

7.7
If necessary in a difficult or emergency situation
  • idiom
  • UK
translation icon : en caso de apuro
  • The field could have held two, at a pinch; it was that small.

Examples

  • - She'll take eight at a pinch.

  • At a pinch, they could borrow small amounts of grain for bread from the strivers—for example, for funerals, for which one could not ask the estate for help.

    Academic text (1995)
  • In an emergency, we could fit five people in the car at a pinch.

  • You can make a sandwich with just bread and cheese at a pinch, if there's nothing else.

  • I could lend you some money until payday at a pinch.

Synonyms

in case of emergency
vsat a pinch
5 2.7

If something dangerous or urgent happens, follow these instructions

is used to allow an action only as a last resort

How Necessary

last resort
69 3.5
at a pinch
  • UK
7.7
if need be
11 3.9
optionally
3 3.5

Surface Forms

at a pinch positive

Morphology

at + a + pinch

Although the literal words 'at' + 'a' + 'pinch' suggest a physical squeezing, the phrase uses 'pinch' metaphorically to mean a tight spot or difficulty. This metaphorical extension is partially inferable (so learners may guess 'in an emergency/if necessary') but is not fully predictable from the basic senses of the words, and usage varies (e.g. 'in a pinch' is more common), so it is only semi-transparent to a B1 learner.

Etymology

At a pinch comes from the picture of a pinch as a tight squeeze — like forcing one more person into a car or squashing extra sandwiches into a box. So when people say at a pinch, they mean 'if necessary' or 'only in a tight situation'.