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Glite Dictionary
asthenic type

asthenic type

9.9
A body type with a thin, light build and little muscle
  • noun
  • /æˈsθɛnɪk taɪp/
  • Specialized
translation icon : tipo astenico
  • The patient was described as having an asthenic type physique during the medical examination.

Examples

  • Medical textbooks often refer to the asthenic type when discussing variations in human body structure.

  • Athletes with an asthenic type may excel in endurance sports due to their light frame.

  • The patient was classified as having an asthenic type of physique.

  • Many athletes do not fit the asthenic type due to their muscular builds.

  • Medical textbooks often refer to the asthenic type when discussing variations in human body structure.

  • The patient was described as having an asthenic type physique during the medical examination.

  • Athletes with an asthenic type may excel in endurance sports due to their light frame.

Synonyms

body type
vsasthenic type
11 3.6

The shape and build of a person's body, like thin or muscular

is a specific medical category highlighting slenderness combined with weakness
ectomorph
vsasthenic type
  • Specialized
1 9.4

A person with a naturally thin, lean body and little fat or muscle

focuses on the same build but stresses frailty and clinical use
ectomorphy
vsasthenic type
  • Specialized
9.9

A naturally thin body type with long limbs and little body fat

emphasizes weakness and medical classification of that slender physical state

Antonyms

athletic type
1 3.1

A person with a strong, muscular body and broad shoulders

Surface Forms

asthenic type singular
asthenic types plural

Morphology

asthenic + type

This is a straightforward adjective + noun composition: 'asthenic' (weak, slender) modifying 'type' (a class), so the phrase simply denotes a body type characterized by being asthenic. The meaning is directly derivable from the constituent meanings and follows regular adjective–noun composition found across languages, so a learner who knows the two words can infer the MWE.

Etymology

Asthenic type comes from old Greek words that mean 'without strength' — a- meaning 'without' and sthenos meaning 'strength'. So it describes a very thin, light body and explains why doctors use the phrase for a 'slender, weak' build.