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arthrogryposis

arthrogryposis

9.9
A condition present at birth that makes several joints stiff and hard to move
  • noun
  • /ˌɑrθrəˈɡrɪpəsɪs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : artrogriposis
  • Two-year-old Emma was born with a rare disease called arthrogryposis that makes it so she can't raise her arms without assistance.

Examples

  • My beautiful, smart, spunky daughter has arthrogryposis multiplex congenita (AMC).

    Blog text (21)
  • The teratologic clubfoot is associated with neuromuscular or syndromic disorders, such as arthrogryposis.

    Academic text (2005)
  • The main macroscopic findings included arthrogryposis, torticollis, scoliosis, brachygnathia inferior, hydranencephaly, and hypoplasia of the cerebrum, cerebellum, and spinal cord.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Lily was born with arthrogryposis, which limits movement in her arms and legs.

  • Emma's arthrogryposis makes it difficult for her to raise her arms without help.

  • Chris's arthrogryposis affects his ability to use his hands and feet.

How Severe

arthrogryposis
  • Specialized
9.9
arthropathy
  • Specialized
1 9.7

Surface Forms

arthrogryposis singular

Morphology

arthrogryposis = arthro + grypos + osis

Formed from medical Greek combining forms ('arthro-' + 'grypos' + '-osis') that are not recognizable standalone English words, so an average B1 learner could not derive the clinical meaning from the parts.

Etymology

Arthrogryposis comes from Greek parts: arthro- meaning 'joint', like in arthritis, and -gryposis meaning 'curved' or 'crooked'. So arthrogryposis means 'curved joints' and refers to a condition present at birth that makes joints stiff and limits movement.