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arteria brachialis

arteria brachialis

7.2
A large blood vessel in the upper arm that carries blood to the arm
  • noun
  • /ɑrˈtɪəriə bræˈkeɪliəs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : arteria braquial
  • The arteria brachialis supplies blood to the upper arm.

Examples

  • During surgery, care must be taken not to damage the arteria brachialis.

  • An injury to the arteria brachialis can result in severe blood loss.

  • The arteria brachialis supplies blood to the muscles of the upper arm.

  • Surgeons often check the arteria brachialis during procedures.

  • An injury to the arteria brachialis can result in severe blood loss.

  • During surgery, care must be taken not to damage the arteria brachialis.

  • The arteria brachialis supplies blood to the muscles of the upper arm.

Synonyms

brachial artery
vsarteria brachialis
  • Specialized
2 5.1

A large blood vessel in the upper arm where you can feel the pulse

has the same precise anatomical meaning but uses an alternative technical name

Surface Forms

Morphology

arteria + brachialis

The term is a direct compositional combination: 'arteria' (artery) + 'brachialis' (brachial/of the arm), so its meaning 'artery of the arm' follows straightforwardly from the constituents. Although the words are Latin, their morphemes have clear English cognates (artery, brachial/arm), so a learner who knows the parts can reliably infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Arteria brachialis literally means 'artery of the arm': arteria means 'artery' and brachialis comes from Latin for 'arm'. That's why the name refers to the main artery in the upper arm.