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army corps

army corps

1 4.4
A large military group of soldiers made of two or more divisions with support units
  • noun
  • /ˈɑrmi kɔrz/
  • Specialized
translation icon : cuerpo de ejército
  • During the exercise, the army corps demonstrated their advanced tactical skills.
  • three army corps

Examples

  • Stroessner's personalism had proscribed the emergence of strong military rivals, but Rodríguez's command of the largest of Paraguay's three army corps constituted a threat.

    Academic text (1992)
  • France and Germany planned to raise a joint army corps to serve as a defense nucleus for a European army—or at least for the nine EC nations belonging to the Western European Union.

    Academic text (1992)
  • So the US Army Corps decided that they needed to teach their troops, their army, their tank corps how to hunt like carnivores.

  • The entire country, or numerous little chunks, would have to be pacified, and at that point, divisions might turn into army corps.

    Academic text (1993)
  • The Allies land ground troops at Gallipoli, including men of the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps, the Anzacs.

  • Over the next few months, two new neighborhoods were tacked on to Mancanzano's flatland periphery by an army corps of engineers.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • His army corps occupied Yucatan between 1915 and 1917 on the orders of national strongman Venustiano Carranza.

    Academic text (2002)
  • The army corps was deployed to support the front lines during the conflict.

  • An army corps consists of multiple divisions and various support units working together.

Synonyms

corps
vsarmy corps
  • Specialized
529 7.2

A large military group made of two or more divisions and support

has identical meaning but is the formal name used by land forces
military unit
vsarmy corps
15 2.8

A group of soldiers that does a specific task

is a specific very large formation rather than any sized group
army unit
vsarmy corps
5 2.5

A group of soldiers organized as part of an army, like a platoon or company

refers to a much larger formation made of multiple divisions and support

How Big

army corps
  • Specialized
1 4.4
division
347 5.1
brigade
  • Specialized
112 5.4
battalion
  • Specialized
150 7.2
company
329 2.4
platoon
119 5.8
squad
702 2.4

Surface Forms

army corps singular
army corps plural

Morphology

army + corps

The meaning is directly compositional: 'corps' denotes a military formation and 'army corps' specifies a corps belonging to the army, so the overall sense follows straightforwardly from the constituents. This noun–noun composition is common cross-linguistically and follows standard military naming, so a B1 learner who knows both words would readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Army corps comes from a word for 'body': corps meant a single 'body' of soldiers and army shows it belongs to the army. So it means several groups joined together as one large military unit.