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arcsecond

arcsecond

2 9.9
A very small unit for measuring angles equal to one 3600th of a degree used by astronomers
  • noun
  • /ˈɑrkˌsɛkənd/
  • Specialized
translation icon : arcosegundo
  • For d, put in 1 AU, and for >? put in 1 arcsecond.
  • 0.1 arcseconds
  • 45 arcseconds
  • arcsecond resolution

Examples

  • The angular diameter of Jupiter's disk was about 45 arcseconds during those observations.

    Academic text (2000)
  • The telescope can resolve objects with an angular separation of less than 1 arcsecond.

  • The pixel resolution is 15 arcseconds.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The zenith sector was developed to read to an accuracy of 0.1 arcsecond, which was equal to a land distance of ten feet.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Hubble's resolution is 0.1 arcseconds no matter how far away an object is.

    Blog text (16)
  • The transient afterglows they see can, in the best cases, locate the source to within 0.1 arcsecond.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Even the Hubble Space Telescope cannot resolve features much smaller than 0.1 arcseconds.

    Academic text (1997)
  • If I understand correctly, Hubble's telescope has a resolution of 0.05 arcseconds under ideal conditions.

    Blog text (13)
  • Chandra's four nested hyperboloid-paraboloid reflectors provide an unprecedented imaging angular resolution of better than 1 arcsecond (see the image above).

    Academic text (2002)
  • When the antennas are spaced farthest apart, the array attains its highest resolution: 1.4 arcseconds at a wavelength of 20 centimeters.

    Academic text (1996)

Synonyms

second
vsarcsecond
  • Specialized
4 7.8

A small unit of angle equal to one sixtieth of a minute

is the same meaning but used as an alternative technical term

How Large

revolution
  • Specialized
45 3.5
degree
307 1.0
minute
  • Specialized
85 7.7
arcsecond
  • Specialized
2 9.9

Surface Forms

arcsecond singular
arcseconds plural

Morphology

arcsecond = arc + second (transparent) = arc + second

Formed by combining 'arc' and 'second' to mean the second (division) of an arc, a straightforward compounding of two nouns.

Etymology

Arcsecond is made of arc and second, and it literally means a 'second' of an arc, like the time words 'minute' and 'second' that split an hour into smaller parts. That's why an arcsecond is a very small angle equal to one of 3,600 parts of a degree.