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arabesque

arabesque

2 8.9
A ballet pose with one leg stretched straight back and the arms held out
  • noun
  • /ˌærəˈbɛsk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : arabesco
  • At the performance, his flawless arabesque earned him a standing ovation from the audience.

I'll try and show you sideways, do a little arabesque.

Examples

  • She practiced her arabesque repeatedly until she could extend her leg perfectly while keeping her arms aligned.

  • Put your leg in an arabesque.

  • One and two, and turn, arabesque.

  • It's also good for checking that your knees are stretched in arabesque (and legs turned out).

    Blog text (11)
  • I do my stretches, and when my right leg is up behind me in a kind of arabesque, I see Bobbi in the mirror.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • They balance in classical arabesques.

    Academic text (1999)
  • In the next sequence, she does leaps and arabesques across the sand in a lavender bathing suit.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • Vanessa spun in a pirouette, leaped in grand jetés, and held a long, beautiful pose in arabesque.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • In ballet class, the instructor emphasized the importance of holding the arabesque position with grace and balance.

Synonyms

ballet position
vsarabesque
  • Specialized
5.1

A traditional body pose used in ballet, often showing the feet

specifies exact limb placement with one leg extended backward and arms outstretched

Surface Forms

arabesque singular
arabesques plural

Morphology

arabesque = Arab (opaque) = arab + esque

Although the form is 'Arab' + '-esque', the ballet pose sense is historically extended and not derivable from 'Arab' + 'in the style of' by an average learner.

Etymology

Arabesque comes from words meaning 'in the Arabic style', made from Arab and the ending -esque meaning 'in the style of', and it was first used for flowing, curved decoration. In ballet the name fits because the pose makes a long, graceful line like those decorations, so an arabesque is a decorative, flowing pose with one leg stretched back.