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antonymic

antonymic

7.9
Relating to words that have opposite meanings, like hot and cold
  • adjective
  • /ˌæntəˈnɪmɪk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : antónimo
  • The words 'hot' and 'cold' are antonymic, showing how language can express opposing ideas.

Examples

  • Despite the employment of antonymic relationships in previous work (Brownell, Potter, & Michelow, 1984), it is possible that the use of synonyms might be more appropriate in the present context.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Thus, while antonymic relationships may have been an effective way to operationalize denotative relationships in those studies, it seemed worthwhile to evaluate the effect of substituting synonyms in the second experiment.

    Academic text (2002)
  • In many of the stories of Dubliners, one might notice sets of synonyms, often established with the aid of repetition, drawing their thematic value from their antonymic relation to another set of synonyms.

    Academic text (1991)
  • And the antonymic position (perhaps associated with "connubial bliss") to this stance is expressed in another cliché "mooning and spooning" (81).

    Academic text (1991)
  • Understanding the antonymic nature of 'happy' and 'sad' helps learners grasp contrasting emotions.

  • Using antonymic terms can enhance vocabulary by illustrating the relationships between opposite meanings.

Synonyms

opposite
vsantonymic
245 1.0

Completely different in nature or direction

is specific to reverse meaning between terms rather than general difference in nature
contrary
vsantonymic
183 4.5

Opposed to something, often going against the facts

is narrower, about opposite meaning rather than general inconsistency
antithetical
vsantonymic
12 8.4

Directly opposed in beliefs or purpose

is specific to opposite meaning rather than general character or purpose conflict
antonymous
vsantonymic
7.6

A word that has a meaning opposite to another word

is broader, about relating to opposite meaning beyond only word pairs
oppositive
vsantonymic
  • Specialized
9.6

Showing a clear difference between two ideas

is about the relation to opposite meaning rather than expression in form
antithetic
vsantonymic
9.3

Directly opposite in idea or purpose

is focused on opposite meaning rather than incompatibility in purpose

Surface Forms

antonymic positive

Morphology

antonymic = antonym (transparent) = antonym + ic

Formed by the productive adjectival suffix '-ic' added to 'antonym', so the meaning 'relating to antonyms' is directly derived.

Etymology

The word antonymic comes from two parts: anti- meaning 'opposite' and -onym meaning 'name', just like in synonym. So antonymic describes words that are 'opposite' in meaning.