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antituberculosis

antituberculosis

4.3
A medicine that prevents or treats tuberculosis
  • noun
  • /ˌæntiˌtjuːbərˈkjuːləsɪs/
  • Specialized
: fármaco antituberculoso
  • The patient was started on standard four-drug antituberculosis therapy (rifampin, isoniazid, ethambutol, and pyrazinamide).
  • antituberculosis drug
  • antituberculosis therapy
  • antituberculosis treatment

Examples

  • Antituberculosis therapy, including isoniazid, rifampicin, and ethambutol, was given postoperatively on the first day.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Postoperative antituberculosis therapy was started immediately on the first day.

    Academic text (2007)
  • In the 1940s, the first effective antituberculosis drugs were developed.

    Academic text (2005)
  • No further reactions were observed with other antituberculosis agents.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The diagnosis was confirmed by the patient's rapid response to antituberculosis drug therapy.

    Academic text (2002)
  • After 6 months on the antituberculosis drug regimen, the patient was asymptomatic.

    Academic text (2002)
  • The patient was prescribed the same four-drug antituberculosis regimen for six months and was followed closely by both the otolaryngology and pulmonology departments.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Although these mutations occur at a predictable rate, the administration of a combination of effective antituberculosis drugs can prevent the emergence and subsequent dominance of a resistant subpopulation of organisms.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The emergence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis resistance to antituberculosis (anti-TB) drugs is a major public health challenge that is threatening World Health Organization targets set for the elimination of TB (1).

    Academic text (2012)
  • In the 1940s, the first effective antituberculosis drugs were developed.

Synonyms

antituberculous
vsantituberculosis
  • Specialized
7.0

A medicine that prevents or treats tuberculosis

is the same in meaning but differs as a variant in form or spelling
antitubercular
vsantituberculosis
  • Specialized
5.8

A drug that prevents or treats tuberculosis

is the same in meaning but differs as an alternate form or spelling

How Effective

to cure
436 2.4
antituberculosis
  • Specialized
4.3
treatment
  • Specialized
∞ 2.1
antibiotic
  • Specialized
22 3.9
placebo
  • Specialized
66 6.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

antituberculosis = tuberculosis (transparent) = anti + tuberculosis

The noun sense is still built from 'anti-' + 'tuberculosis' and straightforwardly denotes something used against the disease.

Etymology

Antituberculosis starts with the part anti- which means 'against' and ends with tuberculosis, from tubercle meaning 'small lump' because the disease makes small lumps in the body. So an antituberculosis is a medicine used to fight or prevent tuberculosis (TB).