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antifungal agent

antifungal agent

4.1
A medicine that kills fungus or stops it from growing
  • noun
  • /ˌæntiˈfʌŋɡəl ˈeɪdʒənt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : agente antifúngico
  • Amphotericin B is often recommended as the first-line antifungal agent for serious infections.
  • antibacterial and antifungal agent

Examples

  • This is an antifungal agent and it's, it's relatively non-toxic.

  • Other clinical studies have found clotrimazole to be the most effective antifungal agent in vivo, followed by gentian violet and nystatin.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Amphotericin B is the antifungal agent of choice during pregnancy.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Since the 1990s, the number of available oral and parenteral antifungal agents has increased significantly.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Several studies have reported on the effectiveness of various antifungal agents for ear infections, both in vivo and in vitro.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Another consequential find is an antifungal agent found in an African plant that is traditionally ingested to treat infections.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Therefore, we decided to treat her with a combination of caspofungin and voriconazole, two relatively nontoxic antifungal agents that have different mechanisms of action.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Treatment options include local debridement, discontinuation of topical antibiotics, and the use of local or systemic antifungal agents.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Your doctor may advise long-term use of a topical antifungal agent to treat skin infections.

  • Several studies have reported on the effectiveness of various antifungal agents for treating fungal infections.

Synonyms

fungicide
vsantifungal agent
  • Specialized
5 5.6

A chemical that kills or stops fungus on plants

is the broad term for substances against fungi beyond plant use
antifungal
vsantifungal agent
  • Specialized
1 4.0

A medicine such as a cream that kills fungi causing infections

is used more generally and not only for treating infections
antimycotic agent
vsantifungal agent
  • Specialized
6.2

A medicine that kills or stops the growth of fungus

is the common or simpler term for the same substance
antimycotic
vsantifungal agent
  • Specialized
7.3

A medicine that kills or stops fungi that cause infections

is the general term not limited to medical use

How Antifungal

fungicide
  • Specialized
5 5.6
antifungal agent
  • Specialized
4.1
antiseptic
  • Specialized
3 3.7

Surface Forms

Morphology

antifungal + agent

The meaning is directly compositional: 'antifungal' (resisting or killing fungi) + 'agent' (a substance that produces an effect) yields a substance that destroys or inhibits fungi. This is a regular, morphologically transparent compound pattern (anti- + fungal + agent) that is cross-linguistically common and should be understandable to a B1 learner who knows the parts.

Etymology

Antifungal agent comes from the parts anti- meaning 'against', fungal from 'fungus' meaning a mold or mushroom, and agent meaning 'a substance that acts'. So, the phrase describes a substance that fights or stops fungus, which is why it means 'a substance that destroys or stops fungi'.