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antiarrhythmic

antiarrhythmic

1 7.2
A medicine that treats or prevents irregular heartbeats
  • noun
  • /ˌæntiəˈrɪðmɪk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : antiarrítmico
  • Patients suffering from arrhythmias often rely on antiarrhythmics to maintain a stable heartbeat.

Examples

  • Brugada syndrome was probably undetected because the protocol did not include diagnostic testing with class I antiarrhythmics.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Drugs: beta blockers, calcium antagonists, antiarrhythmics, cytotoxic agents.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Although class I and class III antiarrhythmics may produce TdP in 1%-3% of patients, most of the drugs withdrawn because of TdP produced documented arrhythmias far less frequently.

    Academic text (2016)
  • The doctor prescribed an antiarrhythmic to help regulate her heart rhythm.

  • After the surgery, he was given antiarrhythmics to prevent any irregular heartbeats.

Synonyms

amiodarone
vsantiarrhythmic
  • Specialized
4 9.9

A strong medicine for serious irregular heartbeats when other treatments fail

is used for various abnormal heart rhythms, not only severe cases
antiarrhythmic drug
vsantiarrhythmic
  • Specialized
4.7

A medicine that prevents or treats abnormal heart rhythms

is the general single-word term for that same drug class
antiarrhythmic medication
vsantiarrhythmic
  • Specialized
5.3

A medicine that prevents or corrects an abnormal heart rhythm

is the shorter single-word form for the same medicine
mexiletine
vsantiarrhythmic
  • Specialized
9.5

A medicine that treats serious irregular heartbeats in the heart's lower chambers

is used for abnormal rhythms broadly, not only ventricular ones

Compounds

antiarrhythmic drug
  • Specialized
4.7

A medicine that prevents or treats abnormal heart rhythms

5.3

A medicine that prevents or corrects an abnormal heart rhythm

Surface Forms

Morphology

antiarrhythmic = antiarrhythmic (semi-transparent) = anti + a + rhythm + ic

The form is recognizably built from anti- plus rhythm-related material, but the medical term is specialized and the inserted negative prefix a- makes the structure less obvious to learners.

Etymology

Antiarrhythmic begins with anti- meaning 'against' and uses rhythm, meaning a 'regular beat' like in music or the heart. So an antiarrhythmic is a medicine that works 'against' an irregular heart 'beat', which is why it helps prevent or treat abnormal heart rhythms.