antecedent
- noun
- /ˌæntɪˈsiːdənt/
- Specialized
- It's as if the concepts of subject, object, predicate, antecedent, etc. have all been thrown out the window.
Examples
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In order to prevent bullying and harassment at work, the antecedents and the culture of an organization need to be understood.
Academic text (2014) -
It says he and it, and it's unclear when the closest antecedent is Judas.
-
Does it surprise you to hear that the story has no written antecedent?
Fiction book (2002) -
Further, direct observations indicated that the request to complete an independent mathematics assignment was a frequent antecedent.
Academic text (2014) -
If the child responds incorrectly, for example, with "dog," or does not respond to the antecedent, the clinician might say, "Cat."
Academic text (2014) -
The clinician gains the child's attention and then presents the child with a picture of a cat and says, "What's that?" (antecedent).
Academic text (2014) -
When determining whether one is consistently using clear instruction, a video review may be helpful; if the antecedent is unclear to the clinician, then the behavior expectation was unclear to the child.
Academic text (2014) -
In this model, spoken language is viewed as a learned behavior; thus, principles of behavior (antecedent, behavior, consequence, reinforcement, motivation) can be used to teach language.
Academic text (2014) -
This implies that children need to learn that both definite determiners and definite pronouns require discourse antecedents.
Academic text (2012) -
In the sentence "She loves her dog, but he is lazy," the antecedent of the pronoun he is dog.
Compounds
- Specialized
A protein in blood that helps it to clot and whose lack causes heavy bleeding
Surface Forms
Morphology
antecedent = antecede (opaque) = ante + ced + ent
Derivation from 'antecede' to an adjectival/noun form with '-ent' is morphologically regular.
Etymology
Antecedent comes from the Latin parts ante- 'before' and cedere 'to go'. In grammar, the antecedent is the noun that 'went before' a pronoun, so it is the earlier word the pronoun refers to.