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angiosarcoma

angiosarcoma

1 9.9
A rare cancer that starts in the walls of blood vessels, often in the skin or breast
  • noun
  • /ˌæn.dʒi.oʊ.sɑːrˈkoʊ.mə/
  • Specialized
: angiosarcoma
  • An angiosarcoma can appear as a red or purple lesion on the skin, often mistaken for a bruise.
  • cutaneous angiosarcoma
  • malignant angiosarcoma
  • low-grade angiosarcoma

Examples

  • Doctors often recommend a biopsy to confirm a diagnosis of angiosarcoma after reviewing a suspicious skin lesion.

  • In rare cases, angiosarcoma may develop in other areas such as the breast, highlighting its unpredictable nature.

  • The most commonly demonstrable risk factor for head and neck angiosarcoma is a history of irradiation.

    Academic text (2006)
  • A clear correlation exists between the prognosis and the size or initial stage of an angiosarcoma.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Large series reviews have demonstrated that angiosarcomas most often present in men in the seventh and eighth decades of life.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Angiosarcoma may also present as multifocal disease, whether it is clinically obvious or not.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Angiosarcoma may also be difficult to diagnose because of its protean clinical nature.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Pathologic examination revealed an angiosarcoma of varied differentiation.

    Academic text (2006)
  • One-third to one-half of all cases of cutaneous angiosarcoma present in the head and neck.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Cutaneous angiosarcoma of the head and neck is a rare vascular neoplasm.

    Academic text (2006)

Surface Forms

angiosarcoma singular
angiosarcomas plural

Morphology

angiosarcoma = sarcoma + angio (opaque) = angio + sarcoma + angio

Within medical terminology the prefix 'angio-' plus 'sarcoma' is a regular, meaningful formation, but 'angio-' is a technical combining form unfamiliar to general learners.

Etymology

Angiosarcoma comes from the parts angio- meaning 'vessel' (as in a blood vessel) and -sarcoma meaning 'flesh' or a cancer of soft tissue. So angiosarcoma is a cancerous tumor that begins in the cells of blood vessels, which is why it often appears in the skin or breast.