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androgen

androgen

3 6.8
A male sex hormone made in the testicles that causes male body changes
  • noun
  • /ˈændrəˌdʒɛn/
  • Specialized
translation icon : andrógeno
  • The standard treatment for advanced PCa is ADT via reducing androgen biosynthesis or preventing androgens from binding to the AR.
  • androgen injection
  • androgens, including testosterone
  • androgen levels

So now you know your PCOS symptoms are not coming from your genetics, or from some unknown cause, or you've got too much androgen hormone.

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Examples

  • Cellular cholesterol is a precursor to androgens, the sex hormones that drive prostate cancer development.

  • Hormone therapy for trans women is usually estrogen in tablet form and may include progesterone and androgen suppressants.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Testosterone is an androgen produced naturally by males in the testes.

    Academic text (2012)
  • So now you know your PCOS symptoms are not coming from your genetics, or from some unknown cause, or you've got too much androgen hormone.

  • The majority of the research focuses on androgens, primarily testosterone (Basson, 2003).

    Academic text (2006)
  • A male fetus depends on certain androgens to direct the development of its external genitalia.

  • High levels of insulin trigger the production of excess androgens in the ovaries.

Synonyms

androgenic hormone
vsandrogen
  • Specialized
6.5

A hormone like testosterone that makes boys and men develop male body features

is limited to male sex hormones produced in the testes rather than multiple sources

Antonyms

estrogen
  • Specialized
89 4.0

A hormone made mainly by the ovaries that helps develop and keep female body features

How Androgenic

methyltestosterone
  • Specialized
1 9.0
androgen
  • Specialized
3 6.8

Surface Forms

androgen singular
androgens plural

Morphology

androgen = andro + gen (semi-transparent) = andro + gen

Built from technical combining forms 'andro-' (male) + '-gen' (producer/substance); the meaning is accessible to learners familiar with such medical/scientific elements but not to average B1 learners.

Etymology

Androgen comes from Greek parts andro- meaning 'man' and -gen meaning 'to produce', the same idea you see in generate. So an androgen is a substance that 'produces' and 'keeps' male features, which is why it means a male sex hormone.