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and the like

and the like

11 3.5
Things or people similar to those just mentioned
  • idiom
translation icon : y cosas por el estilo
  • Why does the Left favor government, privacy, conservation, and the like?

You can try to verify them and the like so you can do learning against them.

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Examples

  • In general, belief dissemination often depends on institutions, on gatekeepers of information, on technologies of communication, and the like.

    Academic text (2001)
  • People speak in terms such as "national systems of innovation" and the like.

    Academic text (1995)
  • You mean we actually went away from those policies, such as bailouts and the like?

    Blog text (25)
  • Buying expensive clothes, watches, food and the like doesn't make you cool.

  • Sometimes we exercise our control over judges, politicians, businessmen, and the like simply to prove that we can.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • For sure, the bishops do not challenge the politicians on greed, exploitation, and the like.

    Blog text (31)
  • Many universities and colleges offer courses on Marxism, socialism, military politics, and the like, but very few offer any on democracy.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Monks translated and copied books and passed along knowledge of Latin, mathematics, geography, history, theology, and the like.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • Instead, they see a growing dependence on welfare, increased inner-city crime, an epidemic of out-of-wedlock births, and the like.

    Academic text (1995)
  • You will have to prove through tax returns and the like that your parents cannot qualify on their own.

Synonyms

something like that
vsand the like
259 2.0

A thing like the one just mentioned

is used to name similar items directly rather than imply approximation
the like
vsand the like
99 4.1

Other things or people that are alike

is used to point back to similar people or things already mentioned
and so forth
vsand the like
16 1.0

Use to refer to other things like those already mentioned

is slightly less formal and more conversational than this expression
and so on
vsand the like
8 1.4

To talk about other similar things without naming them

is used more often to continue a list rather than name each item
and such
vsand the like
8 5.7

Other things like the ones mentioned

is broader in use and may include related but different items
and whatnot
vsand the like
  • Informal
6 7.7

Other similar things not mentioned

is slightly more neutral and used to refer back to mentioned items
et cetera
vsand the like
2 3.3

Shows there are other similar items in a list

is more conversational and less formal than that phrase
all that jazz
vsand the like
  • Informal
1 7.9

Other similar things you could mention

is more neutral and literal when listing similar items

Surface Forms

Morphology

and + the + like

The meaning is directly compositional: 'and' adds items while 'the like' means 'things of the same kind', so a learner who knows the constituent meanings can infer 'and similar things/people'. The structure is a simple, cross-linguistically common way to indicate similarity, with 'the' as a definite article adding no idiomatic opacity.

Etymology

The phrase and the like may come from long ago when like was used as a word for a 'similar thing'. Saying and the like is a short way to mean 'and similar things' at the end of a list.