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alternative energy

alternative energy

28 3.7
Energy from natural sources like the sun or wind that does not run out and causes little pollution
  • noun
  • /ˌɔːltərˈneɪtɪv ˈɛnərdʒi/
  • Specialized
translation icon : energía renovable
  • Solar panels are a popular example of alternative energy that can help power homes sustainably.
  • alternative energy sources
  • alternative energy technology
  • alternative energy development

I don't know, but we have this problem that at the moment we're not developing alternative energy sources fast enough.

Examples

  • With increasing energy costs, alternative energy resources become more attractive as a cost efficiency and environmental benefit.

    Academic text (2010)
  • The stimulus bill doles out generous subsidies to alternative energy producers and new motor vehicle technologies.

    Academic text (2009)
  • Today, it is common to think of solar energy as an alternative energy source.

    Academic text (2009)
  • Alternative energy is the future.

  • Saudi Arabia would be lost if an alternative energy source to oil were discovered in the near future.

  • The investment choices made from among alternative energy sources will shape the energy consumption mix for several decades.

    Academic text (1991)
  • I don't know, but we have this problem that at the moment we're not developing alternative energy sources fast enough.

  • As the demand for alternative energy increases, there will be a corresponding decrease in fuel cell developmental costs.

    Academic text (2010)
  • The government aggressively promoted alternative energy sources and conservation with a complex set of regulations and incentives.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Solar-derived consumer energy, whether as electricity, biomass, or wind, represents a clean alternative energy form.

    Academic text (2004)

Synonyms

renewable energy
vsalternative energy
60 3.2

Energy from natural sources that come back, like sunlight or wind

focuses on sources that do not deplete resources or harm the environment
wind power
vsalternative energy
37 2.8

A way to make electricity by using wind to turn large machines like windmills

is grouped by environmental safety and non-depletion rather than specific wind use
solar power
vsalternative energy
30 3.0

Energy made from sunlight to run buildings and devices

is chosen for being non-depleting and not harmful to the environment
renewable
vsalternative energy
27 3.7

Energy from natural sources that do not run out, like the sun or wind

emphasizes non-depletion and environmental safety rather than simple replenishment
solar energy
vsalternative energy
26 2.8

Heat or electricity that people make from the sun's light

is used only for sources that avoid resource depletion and environmental harm
hydroelectricity
vsalternative energy
  • Specialized
2 3.9

Power made from moving water in dams or rivers

is defined by being non-depleting and environmentally safe rather than by method
bioenergy
vsalternative energy
  • Specialized
1 3.9

Energy made from plants or plant waste

is included only when sources do not deplete resources or harm nature

How Renewable

alternative energy
  • Specialized
28 3.7

Surface Forms

Morphology

alternative + energy

The noun phrase is directly compositional: 'alternative' (a substitute or non-standard option) modifies 'energy' (usable power), so a B1 learner who knows both words can infer it means energy that serves as an alternative to conventional sources. The fuller connotation (renewable, non-polluting) is domain-specific knowledge but does not prevent the basic meaning from being transparently derived from the constituents.

Etymology

Alternative energy comes from the idea of an 'alternative' to old fuels like coal and oil: imagine energy made by the sun, wind, or water instead of burning things. Because these sources do not run out and do less harm to the planet, the phrase now means 'energy from sources such as the sun, wind, or water'.