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altar girl

altar girl

1 5.5
A girl who helps the priest during a church service
  • noun
  • /ˈɔltər ɡɜrl/
translation icon : monaguilla
  • As an altar girl, she helped the priest during Mass by carrying the cross and lighting candles.

Examples

  • During the ceremony, the altar girl assisted the priest by holding the chalice and preparing the altar.

  • When it came time for the little altar girl to hold the missal, she had to balance it on top of her head, and I felt quite afraid for her.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • When she first became an altar girl, she felt proud to serve in front of the congregation.

Synonyms

altar boy
vsaltar girl
23 3.6

A boy who helps a priest during church services

is the female version serving the same assisting role at the altar
acolyte
vsaltar girl
  • Specialized
4 9.2

A person who helps a priest in a church service

is a young female who serves specifically at the altar assisting the celebrant

Surface Forms

altar girl singular
altar girls plural

Morphology

altar + girl

The meaning 'a girl who serves at the altar' is directly derivable from combining 'altar' (place or table used in worship) with 'girl' (a young female); the modifier signals role/association with the altar. This attributive noun pattern is common in English and cross-linguistically, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will very likely infer the intended meaning.

Etymology

The noun altar girl comes from the simple image of a girl standing at the altar to help the priest during a church service. When churches began allowing girls to do this job, people called them altar girls, so today it means 'a girl who helps at the altar'.