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alpha dog

alpha dog

2 7.0
A confident person who takes charge and leads a group that others follow
  • noun
  • /ˈælfə dɔg/
  • Informal
translation icon : perro alfa
  • Instead of the old dog-eat-dog order, with the toughest alpha dog in control of the pack, Merlin introduced a new idea of cooperative equality.

He's going to be this and that and those are the only two ways being an AA dog like Jamal or being an alpha dog who's cerebral.

Examples

  • She's the alpha dog.

  • The Last Man follows the alpha dog, no matter where he leads.

    Blog text (4)
  • And here they are, folks, a pack of wild alpha dogs at home in their own den.

  • While one stated that the teacher "should let the students know who is in charge as soon as you meet them," another recommended to "set yourself as the alpha dog and not let kids run over you."

    Academic text (2012)
  • Look, if you really want to get your turf back you're gonna have to start acting like the alpha dog.

  • - He's the alpha dog, El Gato.

  • Technically, G.I. Joe does not exist, but if it did, it'd be comprised of the top men and women from the best military units in the world, the alpha dogs.

  • Romney's aggressiveness in the debates was meant as a strong signal that he is the alpha dog, and Obama's hesitant thoughtfulness made him look as though he was being dominated.

    Blog text (4)
  • The pack follows the alpha dog, who leads them during their daily activities.

  • It's crucial for a trainer to establish themselves as the alpha dog to ensure good behavior in their dogs.

Synonyms

leader
vsalpha dog
1.0

A person who guides and directs a group, organization, or country

focuses more on dominance and asserting control than guidance or inspiration
master
vsalpha dog
3.7

A person in charge of a group or place

emphasizes social dominance and asserting rule rather than formal charge
alpha
vsalpha dog
37 5.0

A person or animal that is the most powerful in a group

is the same idea but stresses asserting authority among members
top dog
vsalpha dog
  • Informal
21 4.6

A person with the most power in a group

focuses more on active dominance and asserting control
king of the hill
vsalpha dog
  • Informal
2 4.4

A person or group who is top and most powerful after a competition

describes general leadership not specifically tied to winning contests
big dog
vsalpha dog
  • Informal
2 6.7

A person who is very important and powerful in a group

is more about direct dominance and asserting authority within a group
dominant
vsalpha dog
1 4.1

A person or thing that has the most power in a group

narrows this to those who actively assert authority over group members
tsar of the team
vsalpha dog
  • UK
8.7

A person who leads a team and makes most decisions

applies more widely beyond a single team to any dominant individual

How Dominant

alpha dog
  • Informal
2 7.0
top dog
  • Informal
21 4.6
leader
1.0
head
2.2

Surface Forms

alpha dog singular
alpha dogs plural

Morphology

alpha + dog

The meaning is directly compositional: 'alpha' denotes the leading individual and 'dog' denotes the animal, so 'alpha dog' straightforwardly refers to the dominant dog or leader of a group. This pattern (leader + animal) and the use of 'alpha' as a leader label is common and predictable, so a learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Alpha dog comes from packs of dogs and wolves, where the alpha, the top dog, leads the group and others follow. So the phrase is used for a confident person who is the 'leader'.