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alloplastic

alloplastic

1 9.7
Using artificial materials in surgery like implants
  • adjective
  • /ˌæl.əˈplæs.tɪk/
  • Specialized
: aloplástico
  • Alloplastic material, such as porous, high-density polyethylene and purified acellular human dermal grafts, can be beneficial in patients lacking sufficient autogenous material.
  • alloplastic material
  • alloplastic cranioplasty

Examples

  • Prefabricated, patient-specific alloplastic implants for cranioplasty reduce surgical complexity, decrease operative times, minimize exposure and risk of contamination, and have resulted in improved aesthetic results.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Prefabricated, patient-specific alloplastic implants have proven exceedingly useful in the elective reconstruction of established, stable defects of the cranium.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Therefore, it can be presumed that PHDPE is a very safe alloplastic material compared with other widely accepted materials.

    Academic text (2014)
  • Another alloplastic material, silicone, has very high extrusion and removal rates (25% each) (18).

    Academic text (2014)
  • Given these reports, some practitioners are unwilling to use PHDPE as alloplastic material in performing rhinoplasty.

    Academic text (2014)
  • In a meta-analysis comparing the complication rates among these alloplastic materials, no significant differences were observed in extrusion or infection rates.

    Academic text (2014)
  • The ideal method for alloplastic cranioplasty would enable cost-effective creation of a patient-specific implant with the capacity for intraoperative modification.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Surgeons often prefer alloplastic materials for their reliability in reconstructive procedures.

  • The use of alloplastic implants can greatly enhance the outcomes of cosmetic surgery.

  • In many surgical operations, alloplastic devices help patients recover more effectively.

Surface Forms

alloplastic positive

Morphology

alloplastic = alloplast (semi-transparent) = alloplast + ic

Formally 'alloplast' + '-ic' and knowing 'plastic' or the medical noun helps infer 'relating to synthetic materials', but the combining element 'allo-' is technical.

Etymology

Alloplastic comes from the parts allo- 'other' and plastic 'to form', and you can see the same plastic in the common word plastic for a shapeable material. So in medicine an alloplastic material is one made from other, often artificial, materials used instead of a patient's own tissue.