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alkane series

alkane series

6.5
A group of simple chemicals made of carbon and hydrogen, like methane and propane
  • noun
  • /ˈælkeɪn ˈsɪriz/
  • Specialized
translation icon : serie de alcanos
  • The alkane series includes methane, ethane, propane, and other saturated hydrocarbons.

Examples

  • Methane is the first member of the alkane series.

  • Students are required to memorize the structural formulas of the alkane series in organic chemistry class.

  • Petroleum is an important source of compounds belonging to the alkane series.

  • The alkane series includes simple hydrocarbons like methane and ethane.

  • Methane is the simplest molecule in the alkane series, which consists of saturated hydrocarbons.

  • In organic chemistry, the alkane series refers to hydrocarbons that follow the formula CnH(2n+2).

  • Many fuels, such as propane and butane, are part of the alkane series of hydrocarbons.

Synonyms

paraffin series
vsalkane series
  • Specialized
6.4

A group of simple molecules like methane and propane made of hydrogen and carbon

has identical chemical meaning but uses the systematic name
methane series
vsalkane series
  • Specialized
5.1

A group of simple molecules made only of carbon and hydrogen, starting with methane

includes all members of the series rather than only the initial members

How Saturated

alkane series
  • Specialized
6.5
alkene
  • Specialized
7.2
alkyne
  • Specialized
9.0

Surface Forms

alkane series singular
alkane series plural

Morphology

alkane + series

The meaning is directly compositional: 'alkane' (a type of hydrocarbon) combined with 'series' (a related group or sequence) yields the notion of a group or sequence of alkanes. This follows normal English noun-grouping patterns and would be understandable to a B1 learner who knows both constituent words and basic naming conventions in science.

Etymology

Alkane series names a group of very simple chemicals called alkanes, made only of carbon and hydrogen with single bonds. They form a series because each molecule has one more carbon atom and two more hydrogen atoms than the last, like a row of houses where each house has one more room, so the name helps you remember they are similar molecules in a regular list.