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air wave

air wave

1 3.4
A wave of moving air that carries sound
  • noun
  • /ɛr weɪv/
  • Specialized
translation icon : onda acústica
  • During the concert, the audience felt the vibrations from the air wave created by the loud speakers.

Examples

  • The scientist explained how an air wave moves differently than sound traveling through water.

  • I am responsible for polluting the air waves... with mind-numbing, puenile entertainment.

  • You can hear the music clearly because the air wave carries the sound through the atmosphere.

Synonyms

sound wave
vsair wave
  • Specialized
20 3.5

A pattern of vibrations that moves through air, water, or solids and carries sound

is limited to travel through air rather than other media
acoustic wave
vsair wave
  • Specialized
1 4.5

A wave that carries sound through air, water, or a solid by vibrations

focuses specifically on travel through air instead of solids or liquids

How Loud

roar
142 1.0
shout
162 1.0
air wave
  • Specialized
1 3.4
voice
130 1.0
whisper
110 1.0
rustle
12 4.4

Surface Forms

air wave singular
air waves plural

Morphology

air + wave

The meaning 'a wave of sound that travels through the air' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'air' (the atmosphere) with 'wave' (a disturbance traveling through a medium). This noun–noun composition (wave in the air) follows regular compositional patterns found across languages, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents should be able to infer the meaning.

Etymology

The noun air wave comes from the simple image of a wave moving through the air, like ripples on water. When a loud sound or explosion pushes the air, that push travels as an air wave and carries 'sound' or 'pressure', so the name means 'a wave of sound or pressure that travels through the air'.