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afraid

afraid

1.0
A polite way of saying you are sorry when you give bad news
  • adjective
  • /əˈfreɪd/
translation icon : me temo
  • - This is exactly what I was afraid of.
  • I'm afraid to say

Also if you get oily eyelids I'm afraid it's a must.

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Examples

  • I'm sorry, Dave, I'm afraid I can't do that.

  • - I'm afraid I don't understand.

  • I'm afraid we have some bad news.

  • I'm afraid my answer's still no.

  • I'm afraid the school will have to suspend her.

  • I'm afraid so.

  • "We have to figure out how to stop Everett." "I'm afraid there's nothing more to be done."

    Fiction book (1990)
  • If we don't handle the matter with extreme care, I'm afraid we're in for a major eruption.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • With the fair nearly here, I'm afraid I've waited too long to mollify her.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • I'm afraid we have some bad news for you.

Synonyms

sorry
vsafraid
1.0

Feeling regret for something you did

is a polite mild apology used when giving bad news or disagreeing

Idioms

Very easily frightened and nervous, often jumping at small noises

Compounds

Feeling scared when you are in high places like tall buildings

How Apologetic

sorry
1.0
afraid
1.0

Surface Forms

afraid positive

Morphology

afraid = fear (semi-transparent) = a + fraid

The polite usage 'I'm afraid I can't...' is a conventionalized, euphemistic extension of expressing fear/regret rather than a literal compositional derivation.

Etymology

Afraid comes from the old parts a- meaning 'in' and fear, so it originally meant 'in fear'. A helpful way to remember the polite use, as in 'I'm afraid I can't', is to think of it as a soft, worried way to give bad news.