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adumbration

adumbration

1 9.9
A faint hint of what will happen later
  • noun
  • /ˌædʌmˈbreɪʃən/
  • Formal
translation icon : adumbración
  • A paragraph about his various professions defines him and transforms the story into an adumbration of Borges' writings.

Examples

  • Like a dark, drying sail, it stretches across the verdant lawn to the doorway of the tabernacle where, in a shifting adumbration of the crucifix, six watermen are talking quietly.

    Academic text (1994)
  • This circular movement is a rough adumbration of the drive, the purpose of which manifests itself in the aim rather than in the goal.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Like many of the Jews of Paul's day, Paul sometimes understood scriptural texts as adumbrations of later events.

    Academic text (2000)
  • But Catholic Christians claim that the symbol of the Trinity, however tentative, is the noblest adumbration yet evolved by man of his highest thought, and that it holds promise of yet unexhausted meanings to the pilgrim soul.

    Academic text (2017)
  • The teacher provided an adumbration of the upcoming project to help students prepare their ideas.

  • In the movie, the brief scene at the beginning serves as an adumbration of the characters' struggles later on.

  • His speech was an adumbration of the main themes of his upcoming book, giving the audience a taste of what to expect.

Synonyms

hint
vsadumbration
229 1.5

A small indirect suggestion that helps you understand something

is more of a partial outline or short preview rather than mere clue
a hint of
vsadumbration
180 2.4

A small amount of something you can just notice

is fuller and sketchier implying a partial outline not just a trace
outline
vsadumbration
59 2.7

A short plan that shows the main points of something

is a vaguer partial sketch used as a preview or hint
intimation
vsadumbration
6 7.7

A small hint that something is true or will happen

has more sketch and preview function than a simple suggestion
adumbration of thought
vsadumbration
  • Literature
9.9

A faint early hint of an idea that appears later

is the same meaning but more general rather than idea specific
prefiguration
vsadumbration
9.9

An event or example that shows what will happen later

is broader and can mean a vague partial outline or hint

Antonyms

176 4.1

Making secret or new information known to others

A clear honest description that shows facts without hiding them

Compounds

9.9

A faint early hint of an idea that appears later

How Explicit

summary
3.3
outline
59 2.7
adumbration
  • Formal
1 9.9
suggestion
759 1.4
hint
153 1.5

Surface Forms

adumbration singular
adumbrations plural

Morphology

adumbration = adumbrate (semi-transparent) = ad + umbr + ation

The word 'adumbrate' is not commonly known, making the derivation less clear to learners.

Etymology

Adumbration comes from the Latin parts ad- ('to') and umbra ('shadow'), so it originally meant 'to cast a shadow'. That's why an adumbration is a faint outline or hint — like a shadowy sketch that shows a little of what will come.